CNS-sodium valproate (valproic acid)

Question 1

sodium valproate indication

Answer 1

bipolar, epilepsy, mood stabiliser

Question 2

sodium valproate moa

Answer 2

GABA is calming, SV increases GABA activity. SV slows down neuron action by partially blocking sodium channels, helps minimise seizures

Question 3

sodium valproate side effects

Answer 3

hair loss, liver problems, involuntary muscle movements

Question 4

sodium valproate cautions

Answer 4

liver disease