Climate Change Flashcards

1
Q

Le changement climatique

A

Climate change

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2
Q

La lutte contre le réchauffement de la planète

A

Tackling global warming

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3
Q

Augmenter

A

To drive up

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4
Q

La tendance actuelle

A

Current trends

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5
Q

La climatologie

A

Climate science

Climatology

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6
Q

Anthropogénique

A

Man-made

Anthropogenic

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7
Q

Un climatologue

A

A climate scientist

A climatologist

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8
Q

Le réchauffement de l’atmosphère

Le réchauffement de la planète

A

Global warming

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9
Q

Une augmentation des températures

A

A rise in temperature

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10
Q

Prévoir

A

To forecast

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11
Q

Une station météorologique

A

A weather station

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12
Q

Un ballon-sonde

A

A weather balloon

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13
Q

Régime des précipitations

A

Rain patterns

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14
Q

Surveiller l’évolution des températures

A

To monitor temperatures

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15
Q

When was the Kyoto Protocol signed ?

A

1997

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16
Q

What is the target of the Kyoto Protocol?

A

For developed countries to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming

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17
Q

How many countries are party to the Kyoto Protocol?

A

More than 180

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18
Q

La combustion d’énergies fossiles

A

The burning of fossil fuels

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19
Q

Le dioxyde de carbone

CO2

A

Carbon dioxide

CO2

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20
Q

Émettre du CO2

A

To emit carbon dioxide

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21
Q

L’effet de serre

A

The greenhouse effect

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22
Q

Les gaz à effet de serre

A

Greenhouse gases

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23
Q

Les émissions

Les rejets de gaz à effet de serre

A

Greenhouse gas emissions

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24
Q

Les émissions de dioxyde de carbone

A

Carbon emissions

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25
Réduire les émissions de carbone
To cut carbon emissions | To curb carbon emissions
26
Réduire son emprunte de carbone
To reduce one's carbon imprint
27
La surconsommation
Overconsumption
28
Application
Implementation
29
Le niveau de la mer
The sea level
30
Une élévation du niveau de la mer
A rise in sea level
31
Inonder
To flood
32
Une inondation
A flood
33
Au dessus du niveau de la mer
Above sea level
34
En dessous du niveau de la mer
Below sea level
35
L'emporter sur
To outweigh (something)
36
Impliquer
To entail
37
Des dégâts
Damage
38
Provoquer des dégâts | Causer des dégâts
To cause damage | To do damage
39
Nocif | Néfaste
Harmful
40
Etre en danger | Etre menacé
To be at risk | To be in danger
41
Un glacier
A glacier
42
La calotte glacière | La calotte polaire
The polar icecap
43
Le pôle Nord
The North Pole
44
Le pôle Sud
The South Pole
45
La banquise
Icefield | Ice floe
46
Un ours polaire | Un ours blanc
A polar bear
47
Fondre | Dégeler
To thaw
48
Dégel
Thaw
49
Fondre
To melt
50
L'eau douce
Fresh water
51
Eau de mer
Sea water
52
La nappe phréatique
Groundwater
53
En pleine expansion
Buoyant
54
Un institut de sondages
A polling firm
55
Plafonner | Imposer un plafond à
To cap
56
Le commerce des droits d'émission du carbone
Carbon trading
57
Plafonner et échanger (les quotas d'émission)
Cap and trade
58
Une taxe verte
A green tax
59
Instaurer une taxe carbone
To introduce a carbon tax
60
Un climato-sceptique
A climate change denier
61
What is the IPCC?
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
62
When was the IPCC created?
1988
63
What is the role of the IPCC?
To evaluate the risk of climate change caused by human activity
64
Arrêter de gaspiller l'énergie
To stop wasting energy
65
Des ampoules basse consommation
Low-energy lightbulbs
66
Éteindre les appareils électriques
To switch off electrical appliances
67
Isoler une pièce
To insulate a room
68
L'isolation (thermique)
Insulation
69
Aller au travail en bicyclette
To cycle to work
70
Un système de vélos en libre-service
A bicycle-sharing system
71
Incitations
Incentives
72
Recevoir
To be issued
73
Etre récompensé
To be rewarded