classification of fraction 3

Question 1

injury to a muscle when its stretched or pulled beyond capacity, small blood vessels in muscle may rupture- muscle fibers sustain tiny tears

Answer 1

strain

Question 2

soft tissue injury resulting from a blow or blunt trauma

Answer 2

contusion

Question 3

are injuries to ligaments surrounding a joints

Answer 3

sprains

Question 4

first degree strain

Answer 4

mild stretching of muscle or tendon leading to inability to bear weight and causing edema, muscle tenderness muscle spasm

Question 5

2nd degree strain

Answer 5

partial tearing of muscle or tendon leading to inability to bear weight and causing edema, muscle tenderness muscle spasm and ecchymois

Question 6

3rd degree strain

Answer 6

severe muscle and tendon tearing causing severe pain and muscle spasm, ecchymosis edema and loss of function

Question 7

dislocation occur when the

Answer 7

articular surface of the joint are no longer in contact

Question 8

subluxation

Answer 8

partially dislocation

Question 9

when dislocation the client reports

Answer 9

hears a popping noise and says it just gave out

Question 10

assessment of the dislocation

Answer 10

physican manipulates the lim
elevation and immobilization the limb
apply cold pack
perform nero ass q30min for several hours
than at least q 2-4h after for the next 1-2 days
to detect compartment syndrome

Question 11

s/s of dislocation

Answer 11

the shape become altered a depression may be noted, meaning bores are no longer aloigned arm or leg MAY BE SHORTER, ROM may be limited swelling coolness, numbness, pale and dusky color

Question 12

inflammation of a tendon caused by overuse most commomly occure repeat sport and work activities

Answer 12

tendonitis

Question 13

is apainful inflammation of the elbow

Answer 13

Epicondylititis (tennis elbow)

Question 14

cyst mass that devolps near the tendons sheaths and joints of the wrist pain and tenderness in the area

Answer 14

ganglion cyst

Question 15

is a term for a group of symptoms located in the wrist a narrow in elastic canal through which the carpal tendons and median nerve pass. repetive wrist motion that traumatizes the tendon sheath and ligaments causes swelling pain burining that radiate to the forearm and shoulder. may be more prominent at night and early in the morning

Answer 15

carpal tunnel syndrome

Question 16

what helps with carpal tunnel syndrome

Answer 16

shaking the may reduce the pain by promoting movement of edematous fluid from the carpal canal, electromyography may be used to stimulate the nerve, resting hands, splinting hands and wrst

Question 17

ligamants and meniscal injuries occur as a result of

Answer 17

traumatic injury.. injuries can occure to the lateral or medial collateral knee ligaments that praide stability to the sides of the knee (flexed or extended)
twisting of the knee, repeat squatting, knee may lock in place, may hear a clicking sound

Question 18

rupture of the Achilles tendon occurs

Answer 18

secondary to tauma-calf muscle contract suddenly while foot is grounded firmly in place often a loud pop, severe pain