Civics Test Questions Flashcards
What is the supreme law of the land?
The Constitution
What does the Constitution do?
Set up/ define the government and protect the basic rights of American’s
The idea of self- government is the first words of the Constitution. What are these words?
We the people
What is an amendment?
A modification of the Constitution
What do we call the first 10 amendments to the constitution?
The Bill of Rights
What freedoms are guaranteed by the first amendment?
Speech
religion
assemble
press
petition the government
How many amendments does the constitution have?
27
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Declared our independence from Great Britain
What are human rights found in the Declaration of Independence?
Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
What is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
What is the economic system in the United States?
Capitalist
What is the “Rule of Law”
No one is above the law. Everyone must follow the law, no matter who you are.
Name the three branches of government.
Legislative, executive, and judicial
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Checks and balances
Who is in charge of the nation’s executive branch?
The President of the United States
Who makes Federal laws?
Congress
What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
The senate and the House of Representatives
How many senators make up the U.S. Senate?
100
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
6
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
435
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
2
Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
All the people in the state they are representing
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
The larger the population the more representatives they are allowed
We elect a President for how many years?
4
In what month do we vote for President?
November
There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe them.
Must be 18 or older
Don’t have to pay to vote
Anyone can vote
A male citizen of any race can vote
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
Joseph Biden Jr.
Who is the Vice President now?
Kamala Harris
How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?
18
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Vice President
If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Speaker of the house
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
The President
Who signs bills to become laws?
The President
Who vetoes bills?
The President
What does the President’s cabinet do?
Advise the President
What are the powers of the Judicial Branch?
Reviews laws, explain laws, resolve disputes, decide if a law goes against the Constitution
What is the highest court in the U.S.
The Supreme Court
How many justices are on the supreme court?
9
Who is the chief justice of the U.S. now?
John Roberts