circulatory system and frog dissection (f) Flashcards
does blood enter our lungs
no
what is diffusion
oxygen diffuses across the veins into blood
what gases are exchanged on a frequent basis in our bodies
co2
how are carbon dioxide and oxygen exchanged
blood cells and lungs
alveoli
air sacks that exchange gases with blood cells.
capillaries
connect to muscle tissues, delivering oxygen to
your muscles
what does oxygenated blood exchange with throughout the body
cappilaries
Arteries
carry blood AWAY from the heart
Veins
carry blood towards the heart
what is the circulatory system responsible for
pumping blood throughout the body
what does the circulatory system deliver
rich blood to all parts of the body
what would happen if you don’t have the circulatory system
your blood would be stagnant and you would die within minutes
what are the three parts of blood
plasma, platelet, and red blood cell
types of blood cells
white blood cells, red, immune systems
platelet
help with clotting
what is plasma
sugar and salt
pulmonary
lungs
what do the different colors/shades of blood mean?
there are two different bloods: oxygenated and deoxygenated
fat bodies
spaghetti shaped structures that have a bright orange or yellow color
liver
the largest structure of the body cavity.
what are the three parts of the liver
right lobe, left anterior lobe, and left posterior lobe
heart
top of the liver, only has one ventricle and two atriums
lungs
underneath and behind the heart and liver
stomach
curving from underneath the liver. they do not chew.
small intestine
leading from the stomach
large intestine
also known as the cloaca in the frog, follows the small intestine down.
esophagus
tube that leads from the frogs mouth to the stomach
gallbladder
stores bile
pancreas
gland
spleen
filters the blood and replacing worn-out blood cells
kidneys
flattened reddish organs can be seen lying alongside the spine
aorta
the main artery of the body, supplying oxygenated blood to the circulatory system
where is the exchanging of deoxygenated and oxygenated blood located
lungs (check answer online)
this gas is taken away from the heart and delivered to parts of the body
oxygen
this gas is brought back to the heart and is exhaled to release it
co2
part of the lungs responsible for exchanging gas with the blood
alveoli
usually found in veins
deoxygenated
usually found in arteries
oxygenated
process by which oxygen and carbon dioxide is exchanged
diffusion
side of the heart that contains oxygenated blood
left
explain the difference between veins and arteries.
arteries -> away
veins -> towards
what would happen if there was a blood clot in either a veins or arteries?
platelets will come and stop the clotting
are veins and arteries considered a one way street or two way highway
one way street because arteries only go one way and veins the other way