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Cicero, In Catilinam I > Cicero, In Catilinam I, section 4 > Flashcards

Cicero, In Catilinam I, section 4 Flashcards

1
Q

aciēs acieī f.

A

sharp edge; keennes; battle line

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2
Q

at or ast

A

but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least

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3
Q

avus avī m.

A

grandfather; forefather, ancestor

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4
Q

clārus –a –um

A

bright, clear; famous, distinguished

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5
Q

clēmēns –entis

A

merciful, lenient

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6
Q

condemnō condemnāre condemnāvī condemnātus

A

to condemn, sentence

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7
Q

cōnfestim

A

immediately

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8
Q

cōnfīrmō –āre

A

to strengthen, develop, build up (w/troops); make secure/firm; reassure; secure; assert positively; declare, prove, confirm, support; sanction; encourage

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9
Q

cōnscrībō cōnscrībere cōnscrīpsī cōnscrīptus

A

to enroll, write

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10
Q

cōnsulāris cōnsulāris cōnsulāre

A

consular, of/proper to a consul; of a consular rank; proposed/governed by consul

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11
Q

conveniō convenīre convēnī conventus

A

to be appropriate to, fit, be correctly shaped/consistent; harmonize, agree, tally; meet/assemble; go to meet; come together; (have sex); converge; visit/approach; resort to; sue, prosecute, take legal action; be agreed upon/arranged (PASS)

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12
Q

dēcernō dēcernere dēcrēvī dēcrētus

A

to decide/settle/determine/resolve; decree/declare/ordain; judge; vote for/contend

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13
Q

dēpōnō dēpōnere dēposuī dēpositus

A

to put/lay down/aside/away; let drop/fall; give up; resign; deposit/entrust/commit; lift off; take off (clothes); have (hair/beard/nails) cut; shed (tusks); pull down, demolish; plant (seedlings); set up, place; lay to rest; fire

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14
Q

dētrīmentum dētrīmentī n.

A

harm, damage

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15
Q

dissolūtus –a –um

A

loose, lax, weak

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16
Q

enim

A

in fact, indeed; for (suggests that what comes next explains what has just been said)

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17
Q

Fulvius –ī m.

A

Fulvius

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18
Q

hebēscō hebēscere

A

to grow blunt

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19
Q

inclūdō inclūdere inclūsī inclūsus

A

to shut up/in, imprison, enclose; include

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20
Q

inertia inertiae f.

A

want of art, unskilfulness, ignorance, rudeness; inactivity, idleness, laziness

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21
Q

intercēdō intercēdere intercessī intercessus

A

to go between, intervene

22
Q

līberī līberōrum m. pl.

A

children

23
Q

L.

A

Abbreviation for the praenomen Lucius

24
Q

maiōrēs maiōrum m.pl.

A

ancestors; elders, adults

25
Q

M.

A

Abbreviation for the praenomen Marcus

26
Q

Marius –iī m.

A

a nomen; esp. C. Marius, the famous general (d. 86 BCE)

27
Q

modus modī m.

A

measure; limit; rhythm, meter; manner, way; (eius modi) of that kind

28
Q

nēquitia nēquitiae f.

A

depravity

29
Q

num

A

introduces a direct question expecting the answer “no”; (introduces an Indirect Question) whether

30
Q

Opīmius –ī m.

A

L. Opimius (consul 121 BCE) crushed the rebellion of C. Gracchus

31
Q

patior patī passus sum

A

to experience, suffer, endure; permit, allow

32
Q

permittō permittere permīsī permissus

A

to let through; let go through; relinquish; permit, allow; entrust; hurl

33
Q

poena poenae f.

A

punishment, penalty

34
Q

posteā

A

afterwards

35
Q

praetor praetoris m.

A

praetor (official elected by the Romans who served as a judge); abb. pr.

36
Q

propter

A

on account of, because of (+ acc.)

37
Q

quīdam quaedam quiddam

A

a certain person, a certain thing

38
Q

quis quid after sī nisī ne or num

A

anyone, anything, someone, something

39
Q

recondō recondere recondidī reconditus

A

to put up again, put back, lay up, put away, hoard, shut up, close, hide, conceal, bury

40
Q

remoror remorārī remorātus

A

to delay, keep waiting

41
Q

Sāturnīnus –ī m.

A

L. Appuleius Saturinus, popularis tribune killed in 100 BCE

42
Q

sēditiō sēditiōnis f.

A

dissension, revolt

43
Q

similis simile

A

similar (+ gen. or dat.)

44
Q

suspīciō suspiciōnis f.

A

suspicion; mistrust

45
Q

tabula tabulae f.

A

writing tablet (wax covered board); records (pl.); document, deed, will; list; plank/board, flat piece of wood; door panel; counting/playing/notice board; picture, painting; wood panel for painting; metal/stone tablet/panel w/text

46
Q

tamquam

A

as, just as, just as if; as it were, so to speak; as much as; so as

47
Q

tantus –a –um

A

so much, so great, of such size; [tantus … quantus => as much … as]

48
Q

tribūnus tribūnī m.

A

tribune; a tribunus plebis held political office in Rome; a tribunus militis was an army officer

49
Q

vāgīna –ae f.

A

a scabbard, sheath

50
Q

Valerius –iī m.

A

Valerius (a Roman nomen gentile); L. Valerius Flaccus was consul with Marius in 100 BCE

51
Q

vērum

A

but indeed, but yet, yet, but

52
Q

vīgintī; vīcēsimus –a –um

A

20; 20th

Cicero, In Catilinam I (35 decks)

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