Chronic renal conditions Flashcards
1
Q
Ix CKD
A
estimated GFR
proteinuria : ACR
haematuria
> urine dipstick
> microscopy
renal USS
BP
HBA1C
lipid profile
2
Q
g score based?
A
eGFR
3
Q
G5 ; CKD
A
<15
4
Q
G4?
A
15-29
5
Q
g3?
A
45-59
30-44
30-60
6
Q
G1?
A
> 90
7
Q
G2?
A
60-89
8
Q
Accelerated progression is a sustained decline in the eGFR
A
in 1 year
25%
15mL /min/1.73 m^2
9
Q
BP target for CKD?
A
<130/80
ACR >70
10
Q
what medication can help w disease progression of CKD?
A
ACEi
SGLT-2 inhibitors
11
Q
primary prevention of CVD statin dose?
A
atorvastatin 20mg
12
Q
renal bone disease
A
vitamin D
low phosphate diet
phosphate binders
13
Q
renal bone disease
A
High serum phosphate
Low vitamin D activity
Low serum calcium
14
Q
Osteomalacia
A
increased turnover of bones without adequate calcium supply
15
Q
Osteosclerosis
A
inadequate mineralisation of new bone due to low calcium
