Childhood Syndromes Flashcards

1
Q

Learning difficulties

Macrocephaly

Long face

Large ears

Macro-orchidism

A

Fragile X Syndrome

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2
Q

What trisomy is Patau syndrome?

A

Trisomy 13

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3
Q

Microganthia (Small jaw)

Low-set ears

Rocker bottom feet

Overlapping of fingers

A

Edward’s Syndrome

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4
Q

What trisomy is Edward’s Syndrome?

A

Trisomy 18

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5
Q

Micrognathia (small jaw)

Posterior displacement of the tongue

Cleft palate

A

Pierre-Robin Syndrome

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6
Q
  • Microcephalic, small eyes.
  • Cleft lip/palate
  • Pilytdactyly
  • Scalp lesions
A

Patau Syndrome.

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7
Q

Short stature

Learning difficulties

Friendly, extrovert personality

Transient neonatal hypercalcaemia

Supravalvular aortic stenosis

A

William’s Syndrome

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8
Q
  • Hypotonia
  • Hypogonadism
  • Obesity
  • Strabismus
  • Cryptoorchidism.
  • Thin Upper lip
A

Prader-Willi Syndrome

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9
Q

Jerky movements (Hand flapping)

Frequent laughter or smiling.

“Happy puppet syndrome”

Ataxic gait.

Speech impairment

A

Angelman Syndrome

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10
Q

Webbed neck

Pectus excavatum

Short stature

Pulmonary stenosis

A

Noonan Syndrome

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