Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) Flashcards
Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) is characterized by a disturbance in normal fluency and __________________ of speech inappropriate for a person’s age, and involves sound and syllable _________, sound prolongations, broken words, word ____________ to avoid troublesome words, and/or monosyllabic whole-word repetitions.
- Time patterning
- Repetitions
- Substitutions
Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) usually begins between the ages of ___ and ___.
2 and 7.
Symptoms of Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) tend to worsen when there is:
Special pressure to communicate (e.g., giving speeches).
About ___ to ___% of children with Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) recover, with the severity of dysfluency at age ___ being a good predictor of prognosis.
- 65-85%
- 8
Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) may be alleviated (especially in young children) by reducing ___________________ at home.
Psychological stress.
For older children and adults, ___________________ has proven effective. It was originally designed for nervous habits/motor tics, and incorporates awareness, relaxation, motivation, competing response, and generalization training. For stuttering, the competing response is _____________.
- Habit reversal training
- Regulated breathing