Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) Flashcards

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1
Q

Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) is characterized by a disturbance in normal fluency and __________________ of speech inappropriate for a person’s age, and involves sound and syllable _________, sound prolongations, broken words, word ____________ to avoid troublesome words, and/or monosyllabic whole-word repetitions.

A
  • Time patterning
  • Repetitions
  • Substitutions
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2
Q

Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) usually begins between the ages of ___ and ___.

A

2 and 7.

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3
Q

Symptoms of Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) tend to worsen when there is:

A

Special pressure to communicate (e.g., giving speeches).

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4
Q

About ___ to ___% of children with Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) recover, with the severity of dysfluency at age ___ being a good predictor of prognosis.

A
  • 65-85%
  • 8
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5
Q

Childhood Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering) may be alleviated (especially in young children) by reducing ___________________ at home.

A

Psychological stress.

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6
Q

For older children and adults, ___________________ has proven effective. It was originally designed for nervous habits/motor tics, and incorporates awareness, relaxation, motivation, competing response, and generalization training. For stuttering, the competing response is _____________.

A
  • Habit reversal training
  • Regulated breathing
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