Chapter 9 Building Construction Flashcards
Chief common characteristic of ordinary construction
Exterior walls are made of masonry with combustible frame members
Exterior walls are on-combustible or limited combustible, but the interior floors and walls are made of combustible materials
Ordinary Construction or Type III
Clay, water, and straw
Adobe
Freestanding, unsecured at the top
Cantilever
Hollow, tied together by steel
Cavity Wall
Two different masonry materials designed to react as one
Composite Wall
Precast hollow or solid block of cement
Concrete Masonry Unit (CMU)
Masonry cap on top of a wall
Coping
Projecting decorative ledge at top
Cornice
Horizontal line of masonry
Course
Bracing Wall 90’
Cross Wall
Brick laid so end is visible
Header or bond course
Bricks laid so the long side is visible
Stretcher Course
Vertical section of a wall one brick or masonry unit thick
Wythe
Arches and beams that carry the wall above an opening
Lintels