Chapter 7 (Eng --> Persian) Flashcards
sports equipment
لَوَازمِ وَرزِشی
that (relative pronoun)
که
all
همه
previously, already
قبلاً
please
لطفاً
together
با هم
except for
به غير از
at the time of
هِنگام
nuts
آجیل
thought
(-فِکر (افکار
idea
ایده
car
ماشین
driving
رانندگی
seat belt
کَمَربَندِ ایمَنی
joke
جوک
question
(سؤال (سؤالات
sport
وَرزِش
wrestler
کُشتی گیر
hero
قَهرِمان
champion
پَهلِوان
program, plan, schedule
بَرنامِه
competition, match
مُسابِقِه
team
تیم
football
فوتبال
except for
به جُز
to take a test/exam (lit. “to GIVE an exam”) – careful!! In Persian, these verbs look at the result, once the exam is done. So the student “gives” the exam back, while the teacher “takes” it.
(-امتحان دادن (ده
to give a test/exam (lit. “to TAKE an exam”) – careful!! In Persian, these verbs look at the result, once the exam is done. So the student “gives” the exam back, while the teacher “takes” it.
(-امتحان گرفتن (گیر
to kiss
(-بوسیدن (بوس
without
بی
because
برای اینکه
fan, supporter
طَرفدار
world
جَهان
Europe
اروپا
Asia
آسیا
Africa
آفریقا
America
آمریکا
continent
قارِه
alley
کوچه
street, avenue
خیابان
season
فَصل
national
مِلِّی
far
دُور
near
نزدیک
possible
ممکن
necessary
لازم
traditional
سُنَتی
famous, well-known
معروف
busy
مشغول
to be possible
امکان داشتن
to be probable
احتمال داشتن
to be able to (requires subjunctive after)
(-توانستن (توان
to let, to put (requires subjunctive after)
(-گُذاشتن (گذار
to close, to tie
(-بَستن (بند
to allow (requires subjunctive after)
(-اِجازه دادن (ده
to answer
(-پاسُخ دادن (ده
to fill
پُر کردن
to make
دُرُست کردن
to participate in
شِرکَت کردن در
to be interested in
علاقه داشتن (دار-) به
to agree
مُوافِقَت کردن با
to want to (requires subjunctive after)
(-خواستن (خواه
to prefer to (requires subjunctive after)
ترجیح دادن
it is possible (requires subjunctive after)
امکان دارد
it is possible (requires subjunctive after)
ممکان است
it is probable (requires subjunctive after)
احتمال دارد
it is necessary (requires subjunctive after)
لازم است
must (requires subjunctive after)
باید
must not (requires subjunctive after)
نباید
may (requires subjunctive after)
شاید
before (requires subjunctive after)
قبل از اینکه
in order to (requires subjunctive after)
تا
if (requires subjunctive after)
اگر
to doubt (requires subjunctive after)
شک داشتن
to hope to (requires subjunctive after)
امیدوار بودن
to want to (requires subjunctive after)
مایل بودن
to intend to (requires subjunctive after)
قصد داشتن
to wish (requires subjunctive after)
آرزو داشتن
to like to (requires subjunctive after)
دوست داشتن
to have to (requires subjunctive after)
مجبور بودن
to be supposed to (requires subjunctive after)
قرار است
باشم باشی باشد باشیم باشید باشند
present subjunctive of بودن
داشته باشم داشته باشی داشته باشد داشته باشیم داشته باشید داشته باشند
present subjunctive of داشتن
to sit
(-نشیدن (نش
- after certain control verbs expressing doubt - to express suggestions (ex. let’s go! let’s eat!) in 2nd person plural - as imperative (go!) – add “eed” for politeness **note that “be” is not necessary before kardan
present subjunctive: how is it used?
false
غلط
to speak (ex. to speak Persian)
صحبت کردن
to call
تلفن کردن
to rain
باران امدن
to pass (an exam)
قبول شدن
to drive
(-راندن (ران
to brush your teeth
(-مسواک بزنیدن (بزن
falsehood, lie
دروغ
to lie
دروغ گفتن
paper money, bill
اسکناس
to chop, to change (ex. money)
خرد کردن
to tell the truth
راست گفتن
really?!
راستی؟ واقعاً؟
to know (a skill - ex. driving, an instrument)
بلد بودن
to fear, be afraid
(-ترسیدن (ترس
to like [present/past] (impersonal construction) ex. I liked – lit. “it came to my good” ex. they like soccer
ازـــــــ خوش- می آید \ آمد ex. از ایده ی او خوشم آمد ex. از فوتبال خوسسان می آید
cute; witty
بامزه
answer, reply
پاسخ
chivalrous, manly
جوانمرد
to run
(-دویدن (دو
different
مختلف
vast, large
وسیع