Chapter 7 And 8 Questions Info Flashcards

1
Q

If avn leaked

A

No delay between p and q , and first ventricular systole downwards too

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Fetid hole septum why

A

Lungs don’t function , blood oxygenated in placenta , so circuit pulmonary bypassed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Why feral have high affinity

A

Fet hameoglobin must be able to bind with oxygen in placenta at a low partial pressure more than

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Role of oxygen

Don’t say bind say

A

High affinity for oxygen and needs to bind with it in lungs at high po2 and unload it at respiring tissues from oxyhaemoglobi

Say load

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How else other than whole ph buffer does carbon dioxide make it easier to lose oxygen

A

Changes shape of hameoglobin such that more oxygen is released

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Relate detail hameoglobin to po2 of placent a

A

Placenta has low po2 so adult hameoglobin will release more o2 and a placenta needs to have a higher affinity for oxygen so it can associate with oxygen at a lower po2 , more saturated than adult at same po2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

(What helps oxygen and glucose diffuse to tissue fluid )?

A

Diffusion ? It’s mainly pressure forcing them out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why cartilage essential in trachea

A
  • provides strength to keep tube open

- prevents collapse of tube in low pressures when breathing in

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What causes fluctuations of aorta 2

A

Ventricular systole increases pressure

However blood flowing onwards decreased pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Why blood pressure needs to be reduced for capillarity

A

Lower chance of idek a high pressure
Thin so burst
Give time for it join

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

TWO ADVANTAGES OF KEEPING BLOOD IN VESSELS third point

A
  • higher pressure can be achieved
  • so rate of blood flow transfer increased
  • BLOOD CAN BE DIVERTED !!!
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How artery withstand and maintain

A

Withstand = thick collagen layer provides strength to withstand huge pressures

Maintain = elastin fibres in elastic tissue allow artery walk to expand with increase pressure and also recoil to maintain this pressure and provide continuous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Dumb point why left ventricle thicker ?

A

Cuz it has more muscle (bruh)

Can generate higher pressure to go around whole body rather than just overcome resistance of pulmonary circuit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Weird but they this bicuspid valve close

A

This because ventricular systole is when pressure of ventricle increases more than atria so close

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Why wear nose

Flip

A

So that all air breathed comes from chamber and none breathed out escapes and makes results INVLAID

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

2 precautions for spirometer to make valid

A

Ensure it is airtight

Ensure there is ENOUGH OXYGEN Use fresh oxygen and ensure mouthpiece is DISENFEFTED

17
Q

How can asthma reducer diameter of bronchiole

Why does this make it harder to rhat be

A
  • contraction of smooth muscle
  • extra mucus produced from cilliated

Increase resistance to air flow escaping so breathing harder and muscular involvement may needed