Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

atrōcitās atrōcitātis n.

A

fierceness, harshness, enormity

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2
Q

attonō attonāre attonuī attonitus

A

to thunder at; p., attonitus, a, um, (fig.), stunned; agitated; amazed, astonished; afflicted, overwhelmed; spellbound, hushed (> ad and tono)

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3
Q

auctor auctōris m. *

A

seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder

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4
Q

augeō augēre auxī auctus *

A

to increase, enlarge, augment; spread; honor, promote, raise; exalt; make a lot of

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5
Q

Capitōlium –iī n.

A

the Capitol

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6
Q

cīvitās cīvitātis f. **

A

state, citizenry; citizenship

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7
Q

concinō –cinere –cinui

A

to sing together; celebrate in song

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8
Q

concurrō concurrere concucurrī concursus

A

to run/assemble/knock/snap together; agree, fit, concur; coincide; make same claim; charge, fight/engage in battle; come running up/in large numbers; rally

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9
Q

convalēscō –valēscere –valuī –—

A

to recover, regain health, grow strong, gain strength

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10
Q

cūnctus –a –um **

A

all, entire, all together

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11
Q

December –bris m.

A

month of December

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12
Q

dēmum

A

finally

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13
Q

dēsīderium dēsīderi(ī) n.

A

desire

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14
Q

dūrō dūrāre dūrāvī dūrātus

A

to harden, endure

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15
Q

ēdictum –ī n.

A

a proclamation, ordinance, edict, manifesto

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16
Q

ērumpō ērumpere ērūpī ēruptus

A

to break out, burst out

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17
Q

expergē–faciō –facere –fēcī –factum

A

to arouse, stir up, excite, wake up

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18
Q

faciō facere fēcī factus *****

A

to make; do; reckon

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19
Q

fāma fāmae f. ***

A

report, rumor; reputation, fame

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20
Q

fātum fātī n. or fātus –ī m. ***

A

destiny, fate; in pl. (often), death

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21
Q

fēstus –a –um

A

sacred, festive

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22
Q

foris foris f.

A

door

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23
Q

fungor fungī fūnctus sum

A

to perform, occupy oneself

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24
Q

gestiō gestīre

A

to desire eagerly; act without restraint, exult

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25
Q

glōria glōriae f. **

A

renown, glory

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26
Q

grātulor gratulārī gratulātus sum

A

to congratulate, rejoice

27
Q

iam *****

A

now, already, by/even now; besides; [non ~ => no longer; ~ pridem => long ago];

28
Q

incertus –a –um

A

unsure, uncertain, unreliable

29
Q

inhibeō –ēre –uī –itus

A

to hold back, hold in, keep back (> in and habeo)

30
Q

īnsequor īnsequī īnsecūtus sum

A

to follow after, pursue

31
Q

lūmen luminis n. *

A

light; lamp, torch; eye (of a person); life; day, daylight; ad lumina: by torchlight

32
Q

maestus –a –um

A

sad, sorrowful; depressing

33
Q

mēnsis mēnsis m.

A

month

34
Q

metus metūs m.

A

fear, dread, anxiety

35
Q

moror morārī morātus sum *

A

to hinder, delay, wait

36
Q

nūntius nūnti(ī) m. *

A

messenger/herald/envoy; message (oral), warning; report; messenger’s speech

37
Q

opīnor opīnārī opīnātus sum

A

to suppose, imagine; have a (favorable or unfavorable) opinion about

38
Q

opperior opperīrī oppertus/opperitus sum

A

to wait, expect

39
Q

palam

A

openly, publicly; plainly

40
Q

passim

A

here and there, indiscriminately

41
Q

patria patriae f. **

A

country, homeland

42
Q

percrēb(r)ēscō –crēb(r)ēscere –crēb(r)uī —

A

to become frequent, grow prevalent, be spread abroad

43
Q

possum posse potuī *****

A

to be able, can

44
Q

pūblicus –a –um ***

A

public; common, of the people/state; official [res publica => the state]

45
Q

reddō reddere reddidī redditus **

A

to return; restore; deliver; hand over, pay back, render, give back; translate

46
Q

repente *

A

suddenly, unexpectedly

47
Q

reprimō reprimere repressī repressus

A

to restrain, stop, check

48
Q

revellō –ere –vellī –vulsus

A

to pull back; pluck out, tear out or off; rend, rip, tear open; snatch, bring away, rescue; disturb, violate

49
Q

reverentia –ae f.

A

timidity, respect, regard, fear, awe, reverence

50
Q

saevitia saevitiae f.

A

ferocity

51
Q

salvus –a –um

A

safe, healthy, intact

52
Q

sequor sequī secūtus sum **

A

to follow; come next, come later

53
Q

sōlācium sōlāci(ī) n.

A

comfort, consolation

54
Q

somnus somnī m. *

A

sleep

55
Q

tandem ***

A

finally, at last; in questions and commands, pray, I ask you, then

56
Q

temerē

A

rashly, blindly

57
Q

ūllus –a –um ***

A

any

58
Q

undique *

A

from every side/direction/place/part/source; on all/both sides/surfaces; everywhere; completely; allover; from every point of view, in all respects

59
Q

valētūdō valētūdinis f.

A

good health, soundness; condition of body/health; illness, indisposition

60
Q

vesper vesperis or vesperī m.

A

evening, evening star

61
Q

victima –ae f.

A

an animal offered in sacrifice; a victim

62
Q

vōtum vōtī n.

A

solemn promise, vow; hope

63
Q

vōx vōcis f. **

A

voice; word