Chapter 4

Question 1

adveniō advenīre advēnī adventus

Answer 1

to arrive

Question 2

aliquō

Answer 2

(to) somewhere

Question 3

cohors cohortis f. *

Answer 3

court; enclosure/yard/pen, farmyard; attendants, retinue, staff; circle; crowd;cohort, tenth part of legion (360 men); armed force; band; ship crew; bodyguard

Question 4

comprimō comprimere compressī compressum

Answer 4

to compress, restrain, crush

Question 5

cūnctor –ārī –ātus sum

Answer 5

to delay

Question 6

dēstinō dēstināre dēstināvī dēstinātus

Answer 6

to determine, intend

Question 7

dīligō dīligere dīlēxī dīlēctus *

Answer 7

to love, hold dear; value/esteem/favor; have special regard for (milder than amo)

Question 8

discēdō discēdere discessī discessum *

Answer 8

to go away, depart

Question 9

discrīmen discriminis n.

Answer 9

division, crisis; distinction, difference

Question 10

diū **

Answer 10

for a long time

Question 11

duō duae duo **

Answer 11

2

Question 12

ē ex *****

Answer 12

out of, from (+ abl.)

Question 13

effundō effundere effūdī effūsus *

Answer 13

to pour out

Question 14

enim *****

Answer 14

in fact, indeed; for

Question 15

exeō exīre exīvī/exiī exitus *

Answer 15

to come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass (away), expire/perish/die; discharge (fluid); rise (river); become visible; issue/emerge/escape; sprout

Question 16

favōrābilis –e

Answer 16

favored, in favor, popular, beloved

Question 17

ferō ferre tulī lātus *****

Answer 17

to bring, bear, carry; endure; report (feritur it is said; ferunt they say)

Question 18

frūctus fructūs m. *

Answer 18

produce, crops; fruit; profit; enjoyment; reward

Question 19

lapis lapidis m. *

Answer 19

stone; milestone; jewel

Question 20

necessitūdō necessitūdinis f.

Answer 20

necessity, bond, relationship

Question 21

nōnnumquam

Answer 21

sometimes

Question 22

obviam

Answer 22

in the way of

Question 23

occurrō occurrere occurrī occursus *

Answer 23

to run to meet; oppose, resist; come to mind, occur (+ dat.)

Question 24

omittō omittere omīsī omissus

Answer 24

to lay aside; omit; let go; disregard

Question 25

ōrdō ōrdinis m. **

Answer 25

row, order/rank; succession; series; class; bank (oars); order (of monks)

Question 26

plūrimus –a –um

Answer 26

very many, most

Question 27

prae

Answer 27

before, in front of; in the face of; in view of (verging on because); forward [prae sequor => go on before]

Question 28

praetōriānus –a –um

Answer 28

of the praetorian guard

Question 29

probō probāre probāvī probātus *

Answer 29

to approve (of), esteem, commend, recommend, certify; give assent/approval/sanction; let; show to be real/true; examine, test, try, prove, demonstrate; get accepted

Question 30

prōdeō prōdīre prōdiī prōditum

Answer 30

to go, come forth, advance; appear; spring up

Question 31

prōnūntiō prōnuntiāre prōnuntiāvī prōnuntiātus

Answer 31

to pronounce; promise (rewards etc.); speak, deliver lines

Question 32

prōsequor prōsequī prōsecūtus sum

Answer 32

to accompany, follow

Question 33

quamvīs *

Answer 33

even though, although, however you like; altogether

Question 34

quotiēns

Answer 34

how many times; as often as, whenever

Question 35

reliquus –a –um **

Answer 35

remaining, rest (of)

Question 36

revertō revertere revertī

Answer 36

to turn back, go back, return; recur (usually deponent)

Question 37

Rōmānus –a –um *****

Answer 37

belonging to Rome; Roman; subst., Romanus, i, m., a Roman (> Roma)

Question 38

sēditiō sēditiōnis f.

Answer 38

dissension, revolt

Question 39

sexus –ūs m.

Answer 39

a sex (male or female)

Question 40

sīc *****

Answer 40

thus, so, in this way, in such a way

Question 41

sīcunde

Answer 41

from any source, from any place

Question 42

successor –ōris m.

Answer 42

a follower, successor

Question 43

tantummodo or tantum modo

Answer 43

only, merely

Question 44

tradō tradere trādidī trāditus ***

Answer 44

to hand over, surrender; hand down, relate, report

Question 45

turba turbae f. *

Answer 45

commotion, uproar, turmoil, tumult, disturbance; crowd, mob, multitude

Question 46

ūber ūberis

Answer 46

rich, fruitful, fertile

Question 47

ūsque *

Answer 47

all the way, right on; all the time, continuously, at every point, always

Question 48

-ve *

Answer 48

or (postpositive enclitic)

Question 49

vel ***

Answer 49

or; either…or; even; (conj.), or implying indifference as to the alternative or choice, or, freq.; even, or whether, and; vel — vel, either — or

Question 50

vērō ***

Answer 50

in truth, in fact, certainly, truly, to be sure, surely, assuredly

Question 51

vīgintī; vīcēsimus –a –um *

Answer 51

20; 20th

Question 52

vīta vītae f. **

Answer 52

life

Question 53

vulgus vulgī n.

Answer 53

common people/general public/multitude/common herd/rabble/crowd/mob; flock