Chapter 4 Flashcards
adveniō advenīre advēnī adventus
to arrive
aliquō
(to) somewhere
cohors cohortis f. *
court; enclosure/yard/pen, farmyard; attendants, retinue, staff; circle; crowd;cohort, tenth part of legion (360 men); armed force; band; ship crew; bodyguard
comprimō comprimere compressī compressum
to compress, restrain, crush
cūnctor –ārī –ātus sum
to delay
dēstinō dēstināre dēstināvī dēstinātus
to determine, intend
dīligō dīligere dīlēxī dīlēctus *
to love, hold dear; value/esteem/favor; have special regard for (milder than amo)
discēdō discēdere discessī discessum *
to go away, depart
discrīmen discriminis n.
division, crisis; distinction, difference
diū **
for a long time
duō duae duo **
2
ē ex *****
out of, from (+ abl.)
effundō effundere effūdī effūsus *
to pour out
enim *****
in fact, indeed; for
exeō exīre exīvī/exiī exitus *
to come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass (away), expire/perish/die; discharge (fluid); rise (river); become visible; issue/emerge/escape; sprout
favōrābilis –e
favored, in favor, popular, beloved
ferō ferre tulī lātus *****
to bring, bear, carry; endure; report (feritur it is said; ferunt they say)
frūctus fructūs m. *
produce, crops; fruit; profit; enjoyment; reward
lapis lapidis m. *
stone; milestone; jewel
necessitūdō necessitūdinis f.
necessity, bond, relationship
nōnnumquam
sometimes
obviam
in the way of
occurrō occurrere occurrī occursus *
to run to meet; oppose, resist; come to mind, occur (+ dat.)
omittō omittere omīsī omissus
to lay aside; omit; let go; disregard
ōrdō ōrdinis m. **
row, order/rank; succession; series; class; bank (oars); order (of monks)
plūrimus –a –um
very many, most
prae
before, in front of; in the face of; in view of (verging on because); forward [prae sequor => go on before]
praetōriānus –a –um
of the praetorian guard
probō probāre probāvī probātus *
to approve (of), esteem, commend, recommend, certify; give assent/approval/sanction; let; show to be real/true; examine, test, try, prove, demonstrate; get accepted
prōdeō prōdīre prōdiī prōditum
to go, come forth, advance; appear; spring up
prōnūntiō prōnuntiāre prōnuntiāvī prōnuntiātus
to pronounce; promise (rewards etc.); speak, deliver lines
prōsequor prōsequī prōsecūtus sum
to accompany, follow
quamvīs *
even though, although, however you like; altogether
quotiēns
how many times; as often as, whenever
reliquus –a –um **
remaining, rest (of)
revertō revertere revertī
to turn back, go back, return; recur (usually deponent)
Rōmānus –a –um *****
belonging to Rome; Roman; subst., Romanus, i, m., a Roman (> Roma)
sēditiō sēditiōnis f.
dissension, revolt
sexus –ūs m.
a sex (male or female)
sīc *****
thus, so, in this way, in such a way
sīcunde
from any source, from any place
successor –ōris m.
a follower, successor
tantummodo or tantum modo
only, merely
tradō tradere trādidī trāditus ***
to hand over, surrender; hand down, relate, report
turba turbae f. *
commotion, uproar, turmoil, tumult, disturbance; crowd, mob, multitude
ūber ūberis
rich, fruitful, fertile
ūsque *
all the way, right on; all the time, continuously, at every point, always
-ve *
or (postpositive enclitic)
vel ***
or; either…or; even; (conj.), or implying indifference as to the alternative or choice, or, freq.; even, or whether, and; vel — vel, either — or
vērō ***
in truth, in fact, certainly, truly, to be sure, surely, assuredly
vīgintī; vīcēsimus –a –um *
20; 20th
vīta vītae f. **
life
vulgus vulgī n.
common people/general public/multitude/common herd/rabble/crowd/mob; flock
