Chapter 32 Flashcards
adsum adesse adfuī adfutūrus
to be near or by; to be present, at hand
altē
aloft, on high; high; high up; deeply, deep; comp., altius, higher (> altus)
amputō amputāre
to cut around, cut away, lop off, prune
apprehendō apprehendere apprehendī apprehēnsum
to seize, take hold of
argenteus –a –um
(made of) silver
artifex –icis m.
an artist; artificis scelus, the iniquity of the deceiver = the accursed falsifier; subtle schemer, artful deviser (> ars and facio)
battuō battuere
pound, beat; fence
blandus –a –um
flattering, charming, pleasant; attractive
cachinnus cachinnī m.
loud laugh, immoderate laughter, jeering
carnifex –icis m.
executioner
circumdūcō –dūcere –dūxī –ductum
to lead around, draw around
coitus coitūs m.
meeting, encounter, gathering; conjunction; meeting place, coalescence, union, sexual intercourse; fertilization; gathering, collection
collum collī m.
neck; throat; head and neck; severed head; upper stem (flower); mountain ridge
cōmis(s)or –āre
to carouse
contus –ī m.
a pole
cultrārius –(i)ī m.
the priestly attendant responsible for splitting the throat of a stunned victim
dēdō dēdere dēdidī dēditus
to give up, surrender, devote
dētrūdō –ere –trūsī –trūsus
to thrust down or away; push off from; drive from, thrust out; thrust down
dēdicātiō –ōnis f.
consecration, dedication
dē–collō –āre
to behead, rob
dictum dictī n.
word; saying
efferō efferre extulī ēlātus
to carry out; bring out; carry out for burial; raise; transport (emotionally)
epulor –ātus sum
to banquet, feast; w. abl., to banquet, feast upon; w. acc., feast upon (> epulae)
epulum –ī n. or epulō –ōnis m.
a sumptuous meal, banquet, feast, dinner
ferreus –a –um
made of iron
gubernāculum –ī n.
a helm, steering rope, tiller (> guberno, steer)
indicō indicāre indicāvī indicātus
to point out, show, indicate, expose, betray, reveal; inform against, accuse
iugulō iugulāre iugulāvī iugulātus
to cut the throat; slay, slaughter; immolate (> iugulum)
lamina (lamna) –ae f.
thin slice; piece; leaf; layer; thin sheet of metal”; (colloquial) money, cash
lautus (lotus) –a –um
washed; neat, elegant; luxurious; stately, magnificent (> lavo)
lectus lectī m.
bed, couch
lītus lītoris n.
sea–shore
mactō mactāre mactāvī mactātus
to sacrifice, reward, punish, glorify, ruin; kill, slay
malleus –ī m.
a hammer, maul
murmillō –ōnis m.
a kind of gladiator, usually matched with a retiarius
nūtus –ūs m.
nod, will
palma palmae f.
hand, palm
pectus pectoris n.
chest, breast; heart
pendeō pendēre pependī
to hang, hang down
popa –ae m.
the priestly attendant responsible for stunning a sacrificial animal
praecēdō –ere –cessī –cessus
to go before
prandeō prandēre prandī prānsus (perf. part. in active sense)
to take breakfast, breakfast, eat luncheon, eat one’s morning or midday meal
Puteolī –ōrum m.
Puteoli, a city on the coast of Campania, opposite Baiœ, having mineral springs, a favorite resort of the Romans
quaerō quaerere quaesiī/quaesīvī quaesītus
to search for, seek, ask; (absol.) seek or acquire wealth, etc.
quaestiō quaestiōnis f. (rarely quaesitiō)
seeking, inquiry
quīcumque quaecumque quodcumque
whoever, whatever
quis quid
who, what
remittō remittere remīsī remissum
to send back, release; absolve
rēmus rēmī m.
oar
rudis –e
still in its natural state; roughly fashioned, crude, uncultivated
sērius –a –um
important, serious
sīca sīcae f.
dagger
significō significāre significāvī significātus
to signify, indicate, show
sponte
of one’s own will; voluntarily; for one’s own sake
succingō –ere –cīnxī –cīnctus
to gird beneath; gird up; wrap; gird (> sub and cingo)
tormentum tormentī n.
torture
vōs vestrum/vestrī
you