Chapter 32 Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

adsum adesse adfuī adfutūrus

A

to be near or by; to be present, at hand

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2
Q

altē

A

aloft, on high; high; high up; deeply, deep; comp., altius, higher (> altus)

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3
Q

amputō amputāre

A

to cut around, cut away, lop off, prune

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4
Q

apprehendō apprehendere apprehendī apprehēnsum

A

to seize, take hold of

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5
Q

argenteus –a –um

A

(made of) silver

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6
Q

artifex –icis m.

A

an artist; artificis scelus, the iniquity of the deceiver = the accursed falsifier; subtle schemer, artful deviser (> ars and facio)

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7
Q

battuō battuere

A

pound, beat; fence

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8
Q

blandus –a –um

A

flattering, charming, pleasant; attractive

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9
Q

cachinnus cachinnī m.

A

loud laugh, immoderate laughter, jeering

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10
Q

carnifex –icis m.

A

executioner

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11
Q

circumdūcō –dūcere –dūxī –ductum

A

to lead around, draw around

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12
Q

coitus coitūs m.

A

meeting, encounter, gathering; conjunction; meeting place, coalescence, union, sexual intercourse; fertilization; gathering, collection

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13
Q

collum collī m.

A

neck; throat; head and neck; severed head; upper stem (flower); mountain ridge

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14
Q

cōmis(s)or –āre

A

to carouse

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15
Q

contus –ī m.

A

a pole

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16
Q

cultrārius –(i)ī m.

A

the priestly attendant responsible for splitting the throat of a stunned victim

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17
Q

dēdō dēdere dēdidī dēditus

A

to give up, surrender, devote

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18
Q

dētrūdō –ere –trūsī –trūsus

A

to thrust down or away; push off from; drive from, thrust out; thrust down

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19
Q

dēdicātiō –ōnis f.

A

consecration, dedication

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20
Q

dē–collō –āre

A

to behead, rob

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21
Q

dictum dictī n.

A

word; saying

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22
Q

efferō efferre extulī ēlātus

A

to carry out; bring out; carry out for burial; raise; transport (emotionally)

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23
Q

epulor –ātus sum

A

to banquet, feast; w. abl., to banquet, feast upon; w. acc., feast upon (> epulae)

24
Q

epulum –ī n. or epulō –ōnis m.

A

a sumptuous meal, banquet, feast, dinner

25
ferreus –a –um
made of iron
26
gubernāculum –ī n.
a helm, steering rope, tiller (\> guberno, steer)
27
indicō indicāre indicāvī indicātus
to point out, show, indicate, expose, betray, reveal; inform against, accuse
28
iugulō iugulāre iugulāvī iugulātus
to cut the throat; slay, slaughter; immolate (\> iugulum)
29
lamina (lamna) –ae f.
thin slice; piece; leaf; layer; thin sheet of metal”; (colloquial) money, cash
30
lautus (lotus) –a –um
washed; neat, elegant; luxurious; stately, magnificent (\> lavo)
31
lectus lectī m.
bed, couch
32
lītus lītoris n.
sea–shore
33
mactō mactāre mactāvī mactātus
to sacrifice, reward, punish, glorify, ruin; kill, slay
34
malleus –ī m.
a hammer, maul
35
murmillō –ōnis m.
a kind of gladiator, usually matched with a retiarius
36
nūtus –ūs m.
nod, will
37
palma palmae f.
hand, palm
38
pectus pectoris n.
chest, breast; heart
39
pendeō pendēre pependī
to hang, hang down
40
popa –ae m.
the priestly attendant responsible for stunning a sacrificial animal
41
praecēdō –ere –cessī –cessus
to go before
42
prandeō prandēre prandī prānsus (perf. part. in active sense)
to take breakfast, breakfast, eat luncheon, eat one's morning or midday meal
43
Puteolī –ōrum m.
Puteoli, a city on the coast of Campania, opposite Baiœ, having mineral springs, a favorite resort of the Romans
44
quaerō quaerere quaesiī/quaesīvī quaesītus
to search for, seek, ask; (absol.) seek or acquire wealth, etc.
45
quaestiō quaestiōnis f. (rarely quaesitiō)
seeking, inquiry
46
quīcumque quaecumque quodcumque
whoever, whatever
47
quis quid
who, what
48
remittō remittere remīsī remissum
to send back, release; absolve
49
rēmus rēmī m.
oar
50
rudis –e
still in its natural state; roughly fashioned, crude, uncultivated
51
sērius –a –um
important, serious
52
sīca sīcae f.
dagger
53
significō significāre significāvī significātus
to signify, indicate, show
54
sponte
of one's own will; voluntarily; for one's own sake
55
succingō –ere –cīnxī –cīnctus
to gird beneath; gird up; wrap; gird (\> sub and cingo)
56
tormentum tormentī n.
torture
57
vōs vestrum/vestrī
you