Chapter 25 Flashcards
accumbō –cumbere –cubuī –cubitum
to lie down; recline at dinner
adequitō adequitāre adequitāvī adequitātus
to ride up (to)
alō alere aluī altus
to feed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop
amō amāre amāvī amātus
to love
ārdēns –entis
burning, hot, sparkling, flaming; bright; impassioned, ardent, eager; spirited, fiery; glowing, lofty; fierce, furious; angry (> ardeo)
biennium –ī n.
a period of two years, two years
brevis breve
short, of space; shallow of time, brief; subst. pl., brevia –ium, n., shoals
Caesōnia –ae f.
Caesonia, a Roman female name
circumferō –ferre –tulī –lātus
to bear round; pass around, sprinkle, purify by sprinkling; cast about
coetus coetūs m.
meeting, gathering
commendō commendāre commendāvī commendātus
to entrust, give in trust; commit; recommend, commend to; point out, designate
cōnstāns cōnstantis
constant, unchanging; steadfast, resolute; steady, stable; immovable; secure; consistant; standing firm; firm; persistent; mentally/morally settled/ certain
contrā
facing; against, contrary to; face to face; in opposition; in turn
dea deae f.
goddess
dēdūcō dēdūcere dēdūxī dēductus
to lead/draw//pull/bring/stretch down/away/out/off; escort; eject/evict (claimant) divert/draw (water); draw (sword); spin; deduct/reduce/lessen; describe; deduce launch/bring downstream (ship); remove (force); entice; found/settle (colony)
digitus digitī m.
finger
dīgnor –ārī –ātus sum
to deem worthy of (w. acc. and abl.); w. inf., think, fit, deign; p., dignatus, a, um, with pass. meaning, deemed worthy of, honored by (> dignus)
dīmittō dīmittere dīmīsī dimīssus
to send away/off; allow to go, let go/off; disband, discharge, dismiss (soldiers); dissolve (assembly); part with; put away; divorce; pay off, settle (debt); release, set free; allow to escape/slip away; shake off/scatter/shed; discontinue, renoun
discernō –ere –crēvī –crētus
to distinguish one thing from another; determine, distinguish, decide; perceive; mark, set off; work, embroider
ēdīcō ēdīcere ēdīxī ēdictus
to make known, proclaim
ēnītor ēnītī ēnīsus/ēnīxus sum
to struggle, strive; give birth to
ēvocō ēvocāre ––– ēvocātus
to call out, summon
exemplum exemplī n.
example, sample, specimen; instance; precedent, case; warning, deterrent; pattern, model; parallel, analogy; archetype; copy/reproduction, transcription
faciēs facieī f.
appearance, face, form
facilis facile
easy
feritās –ātis f.
fierceness (> ferus)
galea geleae f.
helmet
gremium gremi(ī) n.
lap, bosom
incessō –ere –cessīvī
to attack, assail, beleaguer (> incedo)
īnfestus –a –um
hostile, aggressive
integer integra integrum
untouched, entire, whole, complete; uninjured, sound, fresh (troops), vigorous
interdīcō interdīcere interdīxī interdictum
to forbid
intrā
within, inside, on the inside; during; under; fewer than
lascīvia –ae f.
playfulness; wantoness, licentiousness
Lollia –ae f.
Lollia, a Roman female name
lūdō lūdere lūsī lūsus
to play, mock, tease, trick; play with
luxuria luxuriae f.
luxury; extravagance; thriving condition
marītus marītī m.
husband; (in pl.) a married couple
Memmius –iī m.
Memmius, a Roman gentile or family name
mentiō mentiōnis f.
mention
Minerva –ae f.
Minerva
nōlō nōlle nōluī
to be unwilling, not want, not wish (+ inf.)
nūbō nūbere nūpsī nūptum
to marry
nūdus –a –um
nude; bare, stripped
nuptiālis –e
of or pertaining to marriage or a wedding
oculus oculī m.
eye
Orestilla –ae f.
Orestilla, a female name
ōrnō ōrnāre ōrnāvī ōrnātus
to equip; dress; decorate, honor; furnish, adorn, garnish, trim
ostendō ostendere ostendī
to show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit
Paulīna –ae f.
Paulina (a name)
pelta –ae f.
a light crescent–shaped shield
perditus –a –um
ruined, desperate, depraved
perdūcō perdūcere perdūxī perductum
to bring over, persuade
perpetuus –a –um
continuous, uninterrupted, whole; perpetual, lasting; everlasting; in perpetuum: for the whole course of a given period, for the duration of one’s life
premō premere pressī pressus
to press (hard); overpower; check; (of males) have sex with; check, prune; suppress the publication of
prior priōris
former, previous, prior, first; ancestors (pl.), forefathers, predecessors, people of an earlier time
pulcher pulchra pulchrum
beautiful, handsome
regō regere rēxī rēctus
to rule, control, guide; manage, direct
repetō repetere repetīvī repetītus
to return to; get back; demand back/again; repeat; recall; claim
repudiō repudiāre repudiāvī repudiātus
to refuse, reject
Rōmulus –ī m.
Romulus, the eponymous founder of Rome, son of Mars and Rhea Silvia or Ilia (> Roma)
sēmen sēminis n.
seed; breeding, propagation
subitō
suddenly, unexpectedly; at once, at short notice, quickly; in no time at all
teneō tenēre tenuī tentus
to hold, grasp; keep possess; occupy
turpiter
in an unbecoming or disgraceful manner
ūsus ūsūs m.
use, enjoyment; experience, skill, advantage; custom
uxōrius –a –um
pertaining to a wife; enslaved to one’s wife, uxorious, slave of a wife (> uxor, wife)
videor vidērī vīsus sum
to seem; be seen