Chapter 30

Question 1

caedēs caedis f.

Answer 1

murder, slaughter, massacre; assassination; feuding; slain, victims; blood, gore

Question 2

cervīx cervīcis f.

Answer 2

neck, nape; severed head/neck

Question 3

cliēns clientis m.

Answer 3

client (of a patron), dependent

Question 4

crebēr crēbra crēbrum

Answer 4

thick/crowded/packed/close set; frequent/repeated, constant; numerous/abundant

Question 5

crūdēlis crūdēle

Answer 5

cruel, hardhearted, unmerciful, severe, bloodthirsty, savage, inhuman; harsh, bitter

Question 6

dēfendō dēfendere dēfendī dēfensus

Answer 6

to defend/guard/protect, look after; act/speak/plead/write for defense; prosecute; repel, fend/ward off, avert/prevent; support/preserve/maintain; defend (right)

Question 7

dēfleō –ēre –flēvī –flētus

Answer 7

to weep much; weep over, bewail, bemoan, lament

Question 8

dēlātor –ōris m.

Answer 8

informer, denouncer

Question 9

dēvotus –a –um

Answer 9

accursed; vowed as an offering; devoted, zealously attached

Question 10

dum

Answer 10

while, as long as, until; provided that; since

Question 11

equester –tris –tre

Answer 11

pertaining to a horseman; equestrian (> eques); neut.pl. as sb. theater seats reserved for Roman knights

Question 12

error errōris m.

Answer 12

wandering, error, mistake; mental derangement

Question 13

exsecror –ātus sum

Answer 13

to curse bitterly; execrate, curse (> ex and sacro)

Question 14

faveō favēre fāvī fautus

Answer 14

to favor, be devoted to; show partiality, support someone enthusiastically

Question 15

feriō ferīre

Answer 15

to strike, hit

Question 16

fuscina –ae f.

Answer 16

trident

Question 17

gregātim

Answer 17

in a flock; as a group

Question 18

iactō iactāre iactāvī iactātus

Answer 18

to throw away, throw out, throw, jerk about; disturb; boast, discuss

Question 19

ictus ictūs m.

Answer 19

blow, stroke; a metrical beat

Question 20

īnfēnsus –a –um

Answer 20

hostile, angry

Question 21

invehō –ere –vexī –vectus

Answer 21

to carry into or forward; (pass.), invehi, to ride or drive; sail; w. acc. of place, sail to, arrive at, or in; enter

Question 22

latrō latrōnis m.

Answer 22

robber, highwayman

Question 23

libellus libellī m.

Answer 23

booklet, little book; document; petition

Question 24

mereō merēre meruī meritum

Answer 24

to earn, deserve, merit; serve as a soldier

Question 25

metuō metuere metuī

Answer 25

to fear, dread

Question 26

minūtus –a –um

Answer 26

small

Question 27

morior morī mortuus sum

Answer 27

to die

Question 28

nōtus –a –um

Answer 28

well–known, familiar, notable, famous, esteemed; notorious, of ill–repute

Question 29

ōdī ōdisse

Answer 29

to hate

Question 30

pār paris n.

Answer 30

an equal; pair; pair of contestants

Question 31

pariter

Answer 31

alike, likewise, at the same time

Question 32

postulō postulāre postulāvī postulātus

Answer 32

to demand, claim; require; ask/pray for

Question 33

praeceptum praeceptī n.

Answer 33

teaching, lesson, precept; order, command

Question 34

prōferō prōferre prōtulī prōlātus

Answer 34

to bring forward; advance; defer; discover; mention

Question 35

proscindō –scindere –scidī –scissum

Answer 35

to plow, castigate

Question 36

pūniō –īre –īvī –ītum

Answer 36

to punish

Question 37

quīnque; quīntus –a –um

Answer 37

5; 5th

Question 38

resūmō –sūmere –sūmpsī –sūmptum

Answer 38

to take up again, take back, resume

Question 39

rētīārius –(i)ī m.

Answer 39

a gladiator armed with net and trident

Question 40

scaena scaenae f.

Answer 40

stage, piece of theatrical behavior, charade

Question 41

secūtor –ōris m.

Answer 41

a gladiator armed with sword and shield, matched with a retiarius.

Question 42

simulō simulāre simulāvī simulātus

Answer 42

to imitate, copy; pretend (to have/be); look like; simulate; counterfeit; feint

Question 43

subinde

Answer 43

immediately after, just after, thereupon; now and again; over and over, constantly

Question 44

succumbō –ere –cubuī –cubitus

Answer 44

to fall down; succumb, yield (> sub and cubo)

Question 45

sustineō sustinēre sustinuī sustentus

Answer 45

to support; check; put off; put up with, endure, sustain; hold back; be able to

Question 46

Tetrinius –(i)ī n.

Answer 46

Tetrinius, the name of a Roman bandit

Question 47

tot

Answer 47

so many

Question 48

tragicus –a –um

Answer 48

of tragedy, tragic

Question 49

tunicātus –a –um

Answer 49

clothed with a tunic, in shirt sleeves

Question 50

utinam

Answer 50

introduces an Optative subjunctive; would that! if only!