Chapter 4 - Cells, Tissues, And Organs Flashcards

1
Q

4 Types Of Tissues

A

Epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous

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2
Q

Circulation

A

Cardiovascular, lymphatic

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3
Q

Nutrition and fluid balance

A

Respiratory, digestive, urinary

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4
Q

Coordination and control

A

Nervous, endocrine

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5
Q

Body structure and movement

A

Skeletal, muscular

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6
Q

Glucose

A

Simple sugar that circulates in the blood

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7
Q

Enzyme

A

Organic substance that speeds the rate of metabolic reaction

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8
Q

Mitosis

A

Cell division

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9
Q

Morph/o

A

Form

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10
Q

Cyt/o -cyte

A

Cell

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11
Q

Nucle/o

A

Nucleus

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12
Q

Kary/o

A

Nucleus

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13
Q

Hist/o, histi/o

A

Tissue

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14
Q

Fibr/o

A

Fiber

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15
Q

Reticul/o

A

Network

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16
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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17
Q

Papill/o

A

Nipple

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18
Q

Myx/o

A

Mucus

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19
Q

Muc/o

A

Mucus, mucus membrane

20
Q

Somat/o, -some

A

Body, small body

21
Q

Blast/o, -blast

A

Immature cell, productive cell, embryonic cell

22
Q

Gen

A

Origin, formation

23
Q

Phag/o

A

Eat, ingest

24
Q

Phil

A

Attract, absorb

25
Plas
Formation, molding, development
26
Trop
Act on, affect
27
Troph/o
Feeding, growth, nourishment
28
-ase
Enzyme suffix
29
-ose
Sugar suffix
30
Hydr/o
Water
31
Gluc/o
Glucose
32
Glyc/o
Sugar, glucose
33
Sacchar/o
Sugar
34
Amyl/o
Starch
35
Lip/o
Lipid, fat
36
Adip/o
Fat
37
Steat/o
Fatty
38
Prote/o
Protein
39
Anabolism
Metabolism in which body substances are made. Building phase of metabolism
40
Catabolism
Metabolism in which substances are broken down for energy and simple compounds
41
Interstitial
Between parts
42
Medulla
Inner region of an organ or marrow
43
Parenchyma
Functional tissue of an organ
44
Parietal
Pertaining to a wall
45
Soma
The body
46
Visceral
Pertaining to the internal organs. Membrane on the surface of an organ.