Chapter 14 - Male Reproductive System Flashcards

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1
Q

Test/o

A

Testis, testicle

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2
Q

Orchi/o, orchid/o

A

Testis

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3
Q

Osche/o

A

Scrotum

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4
Q

Semin

A

Semen

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5
Q

Sperm/I, spermat/o

A

Semen, spermatozoa

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6
Q

Epididym/o

A

Epididymis

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7
Q

Vas/o

A

Vas deferens, ductus deferens, also vessel

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8
Q

Vesicul/o

A

Seminal vesicle

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9
Q

Prostat/o

A

Prostate

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10
Q

Gamete

A

Mature reproductive cell

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11
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia. Enlargement of the prostate

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12
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral resection of the prostate. Removal of the prostate through the urethra.

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13
Q

DRE

A

Digital rectal examination

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14
Q

TUIP

A

Transurethral incision of the prostate

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15
Q

TNM

A

System for staging prostate cancer. T1, T2, T3, M

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16
Q

Androgens

A

Male sex hormone

17
Q

Cryptorchidism

A

Failure of one or both testis to descend by birth. Usually corrects by age 1 but if not it requires surgery

18
Q

Inguinal hernia

A

Organs push though the peritoneum into the inguinal canal

19
Q

Herniorrhaphy

A

Surgery to correct a hernia

20
Q

Hydrocele

A

Accumulation of fluid in a sac like cavity

21
Q

Brachytherapy

A

Radiation by placement of encapsulated radiation sources directly in or near a tumor

22
Q

Gleason tumor grade

A

System for assessing severity of cancerous changes in the prostate