Chapter 3 - Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-algia

A

Pain

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2
Q

-cele

A

Hernia

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3
Q

-centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

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4
Q

-coccus

A

Berry-shaped bacterium

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5
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

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6
Q

-dying

A

Pain

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7
Q

-ectomy

A

Excision, removal, resection

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8
Q

-emia

A

Blood condition

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9
Q

-genesis

A

Condition of producing, forming

For example: Carcinogenesis - anything that produces/causes/forms cancers

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10
Q

-gram

A

Record

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11
Q

-graph

A

Instrument for recording

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12
Q

-graphy (study guide)

A

Process of recording

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13
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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14
Q

-logy

A

Study of

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15
Q

-lysis

A

Breakdown, destruction, separation

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16
Q

-malacia

A

Softening

For example: osteo-malacia - softening and bending of the bones with varying severity of pain

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17
Q

-megaly

A

Enlargement

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18
Q

-oma

A

Tumor, mass, collection of fluid

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19
Q

-opsy

A

To view

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20
Q

-osis

A

Condition, usually abnormal

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21
Q

-pathy

A

Disease condition

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22
Q

-penia

A

Deficiency

For example: Neutro-penia - abnormally low levels of neutrophils (WBC) in the blood

23
Q

-phobia

24
Q

-plasia

A

Development, formation, growth

For example: achondro-plasia - improper development of cartilage at ends of the bones. Dwarfism.

25
-plasty
Surgical repair
26
-ptosis
Drooping, falling, prolapse For example: blepharo-ptosis, which is drooping of the upper eyelids or the breasts
27
-rrhea
Flow, discharge
28
-sclerosis
Hardening
29
-scope
Instrument for visual examination
30
-scopy
Process of visual examination (with an endoscope)
31
-stasis
Controlling, stopping
32
-stomy
Opening to form a mouth
33
-therapy
Treatment
34
-tomy
Incision, cutting into For example: phlebo-tomy - it is the act of drawing or removing blood from the circulatory system through a cut/incision or puncture in order to obtain a sample for analysis
35
-trophy
Development, nourishment For example: hyper-trophy - cell increase in size, not number.
36
-er
One who. Example, radiographer, one who assist in diagnosing x ray
37
-ia
Condition. For example, leukem-ia
38
-ist
Specialist
39
-ole
Little, small For example: arteri-ole
40
-ule
Little, small. For example, ven-ule
41
-um, -ium
Structure, tissue For example: Pericardi-um
42
-us
Structure, substance. For example, muc-us or esophag-us
43
-y
Condition, process. For example, nephropath-y
44
-ac, -iac
Pertaining to. For example, cardi-ac
45
-al
Pertaining to. For example, peritone-al
46
-ar
Pertaining to. For example, tonsill-ar
47
-ary
Pertaining to. Pulmon-ary
48
-eal
Pertaining to. For example, lyarng-eal
49
-genic
Pertaining to producing, produced by or in. For example, osteogenic, malignant tumor produced in bone.
50
-ic, -ical
Pertaining to. For example, chron-ic
51
-oid
Resembling, derived from For example: adenoid - resembling a gland
52
-ose
Pertaining to, full of. For example, adip-ose
53
-ous
Pertaining to. For example, muc-ous membrane
54
-tic
Pertaining to. For example, necro-tic