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Medical Terminology Part 1 > Chapter 3 - Suffixes > Flashcards

Chapter 3 - Suffixes Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

-algia

A

Pain

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2
Q

-cele

A

Hernia

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3
Q

-centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

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4
Q

-coccus

A

Berry-shaped bacterium

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5
Q

-cyte

A

Cell

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6
Q

-dying

A

Pain

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7
Q

-ectomy

A

Excision, removal, resection

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8
Q

-emia

A

Blood condition

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9
Q

-genesis

A

Condition of producing, forming

For example: Carcinogenesis - anything that produces/causes/forms cancers

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10
Q

-gram

A

Record

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11
Q

-graph

A

Instrument for recording

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12
Q

-graphy (study guide)

A

Process of recording

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13
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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14
Q

-logy

A

Study of

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15
Q

-lysis

A

Breakdown, destruction, separation

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16
Q

-malacia

A

Softening

For example: osteo-malacia - softening and bending of the bones with varying severity of pain

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17
Q

-megaly

A

Enlargement

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18
Q

-oma

A

Tumor, mass, collection of fluid

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19
Q

-opsy

A

To view

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20
Q

-osis

A

Condition, usually abnormal

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21
Q

-pathy

A

Disease condition

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22
Q

-penia

A

Deficiency

For example: Neutro-penia - abnormally low levels of neutrophils (WBC) in the blood

23
Q

-phobia

A

Fear

24
Q

-plasia

A

Development, formation, growth

For example: achondro-plasia - improper development of cartilage at ends of the bones. Dwarfism.

25
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair

26
Q

-ptosis

A

Drooping, falling, prolapse

For example: blepharo-ptosis, which is drooping of the upper eyelids or the breasts

27
Q

-rrhea

A

Flow, discharge

28
Q

-sclerosis

A

Hardening

29
Q

-scope

A

Instrument for visual examination

30
Q

-scopy

A

Process of visual examination (with an endoscope)

31
Q

-stasis

A

Controlling, stopping

32
Q

-stomy

A

Opening to form a mouth

33
Q

-therapy

A

Treatment

34
Q

-tomy

A

Incision, cutting into

For example: phlebo-tomy - it is the act of drawing or removing blood from the circulatory system through a cut/incision or puncture in order to obtain a sample for analysis

35
Q

-trophy

A

Development, nourishment

For example: hyper-trophy - cell increase in size, not number.

36
Q

-er

A

One who. Example, radiographer, one who assist in diagnosing x ray

37
Q

-ia

A

Condition. For example, leukem-ia

38
Q

-ist

A

Specialist

39
Q

-ole

A

Little, small

For example: arteri-ole

40
Q

-ule

A

Little, small. For example, ven-ule

41
Q

-um, -ium

A

Structure, tissue

For example: Pericardi-um

42
Q

-us

A

Structure, substance. For example, muc-us or esophag-us

43
Q

-y

A

Condition, process. For example, nephropath-y

44
Q

-ac, -iac

A

Pertaining to. For example, cardi-ac

45
Q

-al

A

Pertaining to. For example, peritone-al

46
Q

-ar

A

Pertaining to. For example, tonsill-ar

47
Q

-ary

A

Pertaining to. Pulmon-ary

48
Q

-eal

A

Pertaining to. For example, lyarng-eal

49
Q

-genic

A

Pertaining to producing, produced by or in. For example, osteogenic, malignant tumor produced in bone.

50
Q

-ic, -ical

A

Pertaining to. For example, chron-ic

51
Q

-oid

A

Resembling, derived from

For example: adenoid - resembling a gland

52
Q

-ose

A

Pertaining to, full of. For example, adip-ose

53
Q

-ous

A

Pertaining to. For example, muc-ous membrane

54
Q

-tic

A

Pertaining to. For example, necro-tic

Medical Terminology Part 1 (36 decks)

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