Chapter 22 Flashcards
True or False: Second aorist uses the root tense stem as opposed to the present tense stem like the imperfect
True
What do the imperfect and second aorist verbs share?
secondary personal endings
Aorist tense describes what type of action
undefined action usually occurring in the past
True or false: Translate with simple verb form
true
2 ways to form Aorist tense:
1st aorist is like the English regular verb, 2nd aorist is like the English irregular verb
What letter do you add to the beginning of a word to negate it in Greek
alpha
Chart: Second Aorist Active Indicative
augment + aorist active tense stem + connecting vowel + secondary active personal endings
True or False: Augmentation rules are different than the imperfect
False - Augmentation rules are the same in the aorist tense and imperfect tense
Which form is the second aorist in the lexicon
third
Why will the second aorist always have a different stem from the present tense?
The root will have been modified to form the present tense stem, and almost always the aorist uses the root.
Is there a tense formative in the second aorist
No
Does the aorist use the same or different connecting vowels as the present?
same
In the second aorist, which two forms are identical?
1st person singular and 3rd person plural - context helps
Chart: Second Aorist Middle
augment + aorist active tense stem + connecting vowel _ secondary middle/passive endings
How do you know if a verb is middle deponent
if the third form a verb in the lexicon ends with omicron, mu, eta, nu