Chapter 2 Workforce Safety and Wellness Flashcards

1
Q

Reactions to stress that occur during a traumatic situation?

A

Acute stress reactions

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2
Q

Treatments that increase the risk for transmission of infections that are spread through air or by droplets?

A

aerosol-generating procedure

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3
Q

Pathogenic microorganisms that are present in human blood and can cause disease in humans. (Hep B, HIV, etc.)

A

bloodborne pathogens.

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4
Q

A disease that can be spread from one person or species to another?

A

communicable disease.

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5
Q

A stress disorder characterized by gradual lessening of compassion over time?

A

compassion fatigue.

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6
Q

Reactions to stress that occur after a stressful situation?

A

delayed stress reactions.

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7
Q

Exposure or transmission of a communicable disease from one person to another by physical contact.

A

direct contact.

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8
Q

A negative response to a stressors?

A

distress

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9
Q

A beneficial response to a stressor?

A

eustress.

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10
Q

The contamination of food or water with an organism that can cause disease?

A

foodborne transmission.

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11
Q

Inflammation of the liver, usually caused by viral infection, that causes fever, loss of appetite, jaundice, fatigue, and altered liver function.

A

hepatitis.

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12
Q

Exposure or transmission of disease from one person to another by contact with a contaminated object.

A

indirect contact.

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13
Q

The abnormal invasion of a host or host tissues by organisms such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites, with or without signs or symptoms of disease.

A

infection.

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14
Q

Procedures to reduce transmission of infection among patients and health care personnel.

A

infection control.

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15
Q

A medical condition caused by the growth and spread of small, harmful organisms within the body.

A

infectious disease.

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16
Q

A microorganism that is capable of causing disease in a susceptible host.

17
Q

The use of an animal to spread an organism from one person or place to another.

A

vector-borne transmission.