Chapter 2: Basics of Communication Flashcards
Who started the communication theory
C.E. Shannon
five elements of communication
source
sender
channel
receiver
destination
Communication reqeuires
sender
message
receiver
Types of communication
- verbal and written communication
- nonverbal communication
- aggressive communication
- assertive communication
- social communication
therapeutic communication requires active…
listening / listening between the lines
Neurolinguistic Programming (NLP)
- method of framing statements
- therapeutic
humans communicate in 3 basic ways
auditory
visual
tactile
communication challenges
hearing impaired
visually impaired
having a laryngectomy
language differences
aphasic/dysphasic
nontherapeutic communication
- blocks to therapeutic communication impede effective communication, often due to using he “social” communication techniques
- avoid using “why”
- false reassurance/social cliches
examples of nontherapeutic communication
minimizing/belittling
false reassurance/social cliches
advising
closed ended questions
agreeing or disagreeing
providing the answer with the question
changing the subject
approving or disapproving
techniques of therapeutic communication
- clarifying terms
- reflecting
- open ended questions
- silence
- asking for what you need or want
- identifying thoughts and feelings
- empathy (not sympathy)
- using general leads
- stating implied thoughts and feelings
- giving information (not advice)