Chapter 18 Flashcards
and defining verbal behavior, skinner plays the focus on an analysis of the immediate and historical contingencies that affect speakers and listeners. Accordingly, he defined verbal behavior as behavior, reinforce to the _________of another person, but those other person must be responding away, which have been conditioned precisely in order to reinforce the behavior of the speaker.
Mediation
The _______of language is the formal properties of language can be classified by description of the verbal, utterances, speech, sign language, etc., for example, with speech, it is common to measure the topography of what it was said the formal description of language also involves the classification of words by the grammar forms of part of speech.
Form
The ________of language involves the different functions that a word may have book for example, the same word can have different meanings something to read versus making a hotel reservation
Function
A verbal _______a speaker admits any type of verbal response to any form, speech, sign language eye contact and a listener services. The audience for the speaker provides reinforcement for a speaker and response to specific ways to the speakers verbal behavior..
Episode
_________verbal behavior, the unit of verbal behavior can be described as an increased strength of distinguishable topographies given some specific controlling variable examples are speech, sign language, writing, finger, spelling, and other response forms in which the listener is affected by a speaker specific response to topography.
Topography based
in ______verbal behavior, the unit of verbal behavior can be described as an increased control of the pointing or selecting response by a particular stimulus as a result of a different stimulus or establishing operation.
Selection based
the ______relation is a type of verbal behavior in which the form of a response word sign, gesture, icon, exchange, etc. is under the functional control of a motivating operation and a history of specific reinforcement.
Mand
A tact is when a child’s names, her friends in the room are looking at them. She usually is tacking. The tact relation is a type of _________in which the form of a response is under the functional control of a nonverbal discriminative stimulus, and a history of conditioned reinforcement..
Verbal behavior
there are _____types of duplic relations Echoic, motor imitation and copying text.
Three
duplic Echoic the echoic relation is a type of duplex, verbal behavior in which the form of vocal response is under the functional control of an auditory verbal SD that has formal similarity between the stimulus and the response product and has a history of _________
Generalized reinforcement
duplic ___________ is a type of duplex, verbal behavior in which the form of a motor response is under the functional control of a visual verbal SD that has formal similarity and a history of generalized reinforcement example parent signs, car and child signs car.
Motor imitation
__________ writing letters and words that match other letters and words constitutes copying text example, finger spelling, and braille can also be copied copying textual stimuli has the same defining features as a coe and motor imitation except the response form is written finger spelled or braille punch.
duplic copying text
_________is a type of verbal behavior which the form of a transcript I’ve response is under the functional control of a textual verbal SD that has formal similarity and a history of generalized reinforcement example writing down an address observed on a website
Copying text
There are two types of ______- relations, textual and taking dictation.
Codic
_______correspondence occurs when the parts of a verbal stimulus correspond to the parts of a verbal response, but do not physically match each each other example DOG and then saying dog.
Point to point