Chapter 16 - Hydrocephalus Flashcards

0
Q

What can ventricular dilation result from?

A

Inadequate absorption or production of CSF or loss of brain tissue because of atrophy

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1
Q

What are sx of acute onset of hydrocephalus?

A

Impairment of gait, atypical eye movements, headaches, vomiting, cog difficulties

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2
Q

What happens to peri ventricular white matter fibers when ventricular dilation occurs?

A

Stretching and enlargement

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3
Q

What are the general effects of hydrocephalus understood as?

A

Subcortical disconnection syndrome

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4
Q

What are three disorders of embryogenesis?

A

Spins bifida
Aqua ducal stenosis
Dandy-walker syndrome

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5
Q

Most congenital hydrocephalus are classified as what?

A

Obstructive
Internal
Non communicating

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6
Q

What is the most common cause of congenital hydrocephalus?

A

Spins bifida myelomeningocele

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7
Q

What is it called when the cerebellum herniates and extends through the foramen of Monroe?

A

Chiari malformation

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