Chapter 16 - Hydrocephalus Flashcards
What can ventricular dilation result from?
Inadequate absorption or production of CSF or loss of brain tissue because of atrophy
What are sx of acute onset of hydrocephalus?
Impairment of gait, atypical eye movements, headaches, vomiting, cog difficulties
What happens to peri ventricular white matter fibers when ventricular dilation occurs?
Stretching and enlargement
What are the general effects of hydrocephalus understood as?
Subcortical disconnection syndrome
What are three disorders of embryogenesis?
Spins bifida
Aqua ducal stenosis
Dandy-walker syndrome
Most congenital hydrocephalus are classified as what?
Obstructive
Internal
Non communicating
What is the most common cause of congenital hydrocephalus?
Spins bifida myelomeningocele
What is it called when the cerebellum herniates and extends through the foramen of Monroe?
Chiari malformation