Chapter 13 The Endocrine System Elements Flashcards
endo-
in, within, inside
ex-
out of, outside, away from
hyper-
excessive, increased
hypo-
deficient, decreased
poly-
many, much
pro-
before, in behalf of
acr/o
extremities (hands and feet), top, extreme point
adren/o
adrenal glands
calc/i
calcium, lime, the heel
chrom/o
color
cortic/o
cortex, outer region
crin/o
to secrete
cyt/o
cell
endocrin/o
secrete within
gen/o
producing, forming
glyc/o
glucose, sugar
gonad/o
gonad, sex glands
gynec/o
woman, female
home/o
sameness, unchanging, constant
hypophys/o
pituitary gland
insulin/o
insulin
lact/o
milk
mast/o
breast
ophthalm/o
eye, vision
ovari/o
ovary
pancreat/o
pancreas
parathyroid/o
parathyroid glands
phe/o
dusky
pineal/o
pineal gland
pituit/o, pituitar/o
pituitary gland
somat/o
body
testic/o
testicle, testis
thym/o
thymus gland
thyr/o, thyroid/o
thyroid gland
trop/o
turn, change
-crine
to secrete
-dipsia
thirst
-ectomy
surgical removal, cutting out, excision
-emia
blood, blood condition
-ia
abnormal condition, disease
-ial
pertaining to
-ism
condition, state of
-itis
inflammation
-megaly
enlargement
-ologist
specialist
-oma
tumor, neoplasm
-para
to give birth
-phagia
eating, swallowing
-phil
attraction to, like, love
-uria
urination, urine