chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

what percentage of canadian reported drinking alc in the last year

A

80

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2
Q

was there an increase decrease of alcohol consumption with you aged 15-24

A

decrease 82.9 to 70.0

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3
Q

how many drinks should consume no more of a woman have in a week? in a day? men?

for guideline 1 chronic

A

10/week, 2/day

15/week, 3/day

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4
Q

rules for low risk drinking guideline 2

A

women= no more than 3 drinks

men+ no more than 4 drinks

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5
Q

what percent of canadian consume alcohol

A

78.4%

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6
Q

what percent report harm due to drinking

what percent report harmed by someone elses drinking

A

10%
32.7%

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7
Q

cost of alchol abuse

A

14.6 billion

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8
Q

who drinks more often women or men

A

men b/w 20 to 24

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9
Q

what percent of students consume alcohol

A

90%

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10
Q

what amount of drinks is considered bingw drinking

A

5 for men

4 for women

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11
Q

how many men exceed the maximum drinking guidelines per week (14 standard sized drinks)

A

30%

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12
Q

how many women exceed the maximum drinking guidelines per week (9 standard sized drinks)

A

15%

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13
Q

ethanol

A

drug produced by fermentation

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14
Q

distillation

A

mash is subjectd to high temp to release alc vapours which are then condensed and mixed with water to make final prdcts

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15
Q

percent of alcohol in

spirits

wines

ales

beer

A

40%

12-15%

6-8%

2-6%

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16
Q

proof

A

measure of alc in a product

17
Q

effects of alc when BAC is at diff levels

0.02

0.05

0.08

0.10

A

slightly relaxed

increased relaxation, talkative

elated further motor impairment

depressant sets in, loss of judgements

18
Q

what is bac

A

ratio of alcohol to total blood volume

19
Q

what happens if someone reach 0.35 bac up

A

coma, probable death

20
Q

what is the ability to modify behaviour to appear sober or in control even if at a high bac level

A

learned behaviour tolerance

21
Q

what factors influence absoprtion

A

size, sex, body builf and metabolism

22
Q

women and alcohol. body fat

A

high body fate increase bac

23
Q

cirrhois

A

last stage of liver disease associated with chronic heavy use of alcohol, liver cells die

permanent damage

24
Q

alcoholic hepatitis

A

inflammed liver due to alcohol

25
Q

what is the leading cause of deaths for all age groups from 15-24

A

drinking and driving

26
Q

what percent of candian from aged 15-65 reported harm to self due to drinking

A

8.8

27
Q

what percent binge drink once a wek

A

6.2

28
Q

chances of becoming addicted to alchol

A

10%

29
Q

type 1 alocholism

A

1 parent was problem drinking and ecnouraged heavy drinking

75% of cases

30
Q

type 2 alcoholism

A

sons of biological father who drank excessively and have a history of violence and drug use

31
Q

difference of characteristics of type 1 and type 2 alcholism

A

type 1- concerned about ppls feelings and avoid novelty and harmful situations

type 2- don’t seek social approval, lack inhibition, prone to novelty-seeking behaviour