chapter 10 - prompting and transfer of stimulus control Flashcards
telling a dance student how to do a dance step is what type of prompt?
verbal
having a dance student watch you perform the dance step you want her to perform is what type of prompt?
modeling
what are the two types of stimulus prompts?
within stimulus
- changing the S^D
extrastimulus
- adding a stimulus
__________ is the gradual removal of a prompt as the Bx occurs in the presence of the S^D
fading
verbal, gestural, modeling, and physical prompts are what types of prompts
response prompts
prompt fading transfers stimulus control from the prompt to the _____________
S^D
in the prompt delay procedure, you…
present the S^D, WAIT, and then present the prompt
stimulus prompts are removed through the process of ____________, to transfer stimulus control from the _____________ to the _______
fading
stimulus prompt to the S^D
identify the verbal operant illustrated in each example:
- a child sees a cat, says “cat” and gets praise
- the teacher says “what animal says meow?” the child says “cat” and the teacher provides praise
- tact
- intraverbal
___________ are stimuli given before a Bx to get the Bx to occur in the presence of the S^D
prompts
__________ prompts involve the Bx of another person
response
__________ prompts involve the change in a stimulus or the addition or removal of a stimulus
stimulus
which response prompt is most intrusive? which is least?
physical. verbal
prompt fading, stimulus fading, and prompt delay are three ways to ________
transfer stimulus control to the S^D
what is stimulus fading?
extrastimulus prompt gradually removed
or change S^D back to its original form
identify the verbal operant illustrated
- teacher says “thank you” the child says “thank you” and the teacher provides praise
- a parent gives a child a bowl of ice cream with no spoon, the child says “spoon” and the parent gives the child a spoon
- echoic
- mand
a prompt comes before or after the S^D
after
a coach is providing a(n) ___________ prompt when they motion to the batter where to stand or how to hold the bat
gestural
a coach is providing a(n) ___________ prompt when they hold the bat in the players hands and swing it with the player
physical
presenting the S^D and waiting 4 seconds before presenting the prompt is called _____________
prompt delay
what are 3 ways to transfer stimulus control?
prompt fading
prompt delay
stimulus fading
identify the verbal operant
- you just ran 5 miles, you say “water”, your friend hands you a cup of water
- the teacher says “what do you hear when you see lightning” the child says “thunder” and the teacher provides praise
- the parent says “water” the child says “water” the parent provides praise
- you hear thunder, you say “thunder” your teacher says “yes, thats thunder”
- mand
- intraverbal
- echoic
- tact
what are the four types of response prompts?
verbal, gestural, modeling physical