Chapter 1: Survival Needs Flashcards
What is survival need one?
Nutrients- Carbohydrates are the major energy providing fuel for body cells. Proteins and fats are as well. Fats cushion the body and act as reserve fuel.
What is survival need two?
Oxygen- Necessary for chemical reactions that release energy from food require oxygen.
What is survival need three?
Water- Most abundant chemical substance in the body. Used for secretion and excretion.
What is survival need four?
Body temperature- 37 degrees Celsius or 98.6 Fahrenheit. Need this for chemical reactions to continue at proper levels. To low and they stop, to high and they go to fast.
What is survival need five?
Atmospheric pressure- must have proper atmospheric pressure for breathing. If pressure is to low, gas exchange slow and can’t cellular metabolism.