Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Cognitive approach

A

Focuses on thought and the way you think

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2
Q

Evolutionary approach

A

Darwinism- you inherit your behavior

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3
Q

Psychoanalytic approach

A

Freud and unconscious

We repress many true feeling but this bring them fourth

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4
Q

Humanistic approach

A

Hippy

Self-actualization

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5
Q

(Neuro) Biological approach

A

All feeling and behavior are from organic root

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6
Q

Socio-cultural approach

A

Feelings and actions based on where you live

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7
Q

Stimulus-response psychology

A

Behavioral perspective

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8
Q

Cognition

A

The mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience and senses

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9
Q

Structuralism

A

Edward Titchener

Analyze consciousness into its basic elements and to try and relate them

Six senses

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10
Q

Introspection

A

The systematic self-observation of ones own conscious experience

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11
Q

Functionalism

A

Investigates the function or purpose of consciousness

William James
-Darwinism

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12
Q

Stream of consciousness

A

Everything flows together rather than static points

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13
Q

Sigmind Freud

A

Psychoanalysis, unconsciousness

He considers people masters of their minds

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14
Q

BF Skinner

A

Studying the mental thoughts is impossible
-agreed with Watson

“Free will is an allusion”

You can manipulate your behavior

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15
Q

Abraham Maslow

A

Humanism

Optimistic view of nature

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16
Q

William James

A

Stream of consciousness
-the flow of thought not just certain points

Darwinism
-survival of the fittest

17
Q

Wilhem wundt

A

Created first journal and to psychology
And first formal lab

Consciousness!!!!

German

18
Q

G. Stanley Hall

A

Wundt’s students

First psychology lab

Americas first everything

First president of APA

19
Q

Carl Rogers

A

Humanist

Optimistic view of human nature

Must take into account human desire of self-growth

20
Q

John Watson

A

First pop psychologist

Behaviorism

Should abandon unconsciousness altogether

Nature vs nurture

Stimulus-response

21
Q

Empiricism

A

All knowledge is from your senses

22
Q

Behavioral approach

A

Don’t care about your feeling because you can change your behavior and habits to make you better