CH69: Society: Inequalities, the gender gap Flashcards

1
Q

le droit de vote

A

suffrage, the right to vote

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2
Q

se battre -> le combat

A

to struggle, the struggle

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3
Q

une doléance (plainte ou réclamation, en général adressée à un supérieur par des subordonnés)

A

a grievance

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4
Q

manifester, une manifestation

A

to demonstrate, a demonstration

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5
Q

protester/s’élever contre -> une manifestation

A

to protest, a protest

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6
Q

pacifique

A

peaceful

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7
Q

une grève de la faim

A

a hunger strike

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8
Q

un martyre

A

a martyr

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9
Q

un contraceptif ; la contraception

A

a contraceptive ; contraception

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10
Q

enceinte, une grossesse

A

pregnant, pregnancy

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11
Q

se faire avorter ; avortement ; un avorteur

A

to abort ; an abortion ; an abortionist

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12
Q

légaliser, la légalisation

A

to legalise, legalisation

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13
Q

maltraiter,malmener -> la maltraitance

A

to ill-treat, to mistreat -> ill-treatment, mistreatment

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14
Q

maltraiter -> maltraitance/sévices sexuels

A

to abuse -> abuse

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15
Q

battre, martyriser

A

to batter

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16
Q

lapider, la lapidation

A

to stone ; stoning

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17
Q

exciser

A

to excise, to circumcise ; excision, circumcision

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18
Q

réduire en esclavage, asservir -> l’asservissement

A

to enslave -> enslavement

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19
Q

se prostituer

A

to prostitute oneself

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20
Q

le statut

A

the status

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21
Q

les disparités

A

disparities

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22
Q

déséquilibre

A

imbalance

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23
Q

être victime de discrimination

A

to be discriminated against

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24
Q

harceler, le harcèlement

A

to harass, harassment

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25
un macho
a macho
26
dominé par les hommes
male-dominated
27
sous-représenté ; la sous représentation
outnumbered / under-represented ; under-representation
28
mettre sur la touche
to sideline
29
sius-payé
underpaid
30
la maternité ; la garde des enfants ; l’éducation des enfants
childbearing ; childminding ; childrearing
31
élever
to bring up
32
s’occuper de
to look after
33
une crèche
a day care center
34
la gestion du foyer
homemaking
35
le ménage
the housework
36
faire les courses ; les courses
to shop ; the shopping
37
le nettoyage
the cleaning
38
laver ; la lessive / faire la vaisselle ; la vaisselle / repasser ; le repassage / aspirer ; l’aspirateur à passer
to wash ; the washing / to wash up ; the washing-up / to iron ; the ironing / to hoover ; the hoovering
39
une tâche / une corvée
a task / a chore
40
chronophage
time-consuming
41
consacrer
to devote
42
légiférer, la législation
to legislate, legislation
43
mettre en oeuvre, la mise en oeuvre
to implement, implementation
44
une politique, une mesure
a policy
45
la parité
parity
46
reconnaître, la reconnaissance
to recognise, recognition
47
nommer
to appoint
48
l’avancement
promotion
49
équitable ; l’équité
fair, fairness
50
une femme battue
a battered wife
51
des sévices
abusive treatment
52
violer son épouse
to commit marital rape
53
la violence conjugale
domestic violence
54
les mutilations génitales féminines
female genital mutilation
55
un mariage forcé
a forced marriage
56
le mouvement de libération des femmes
Women’s Lib(eration)
57
une prostituée
a sex worker
58
les relations sexuelles avant / hors mariage
pre-marital sex, extra-marital sex
59
le contrôle des naissances
birth control
60
le planning familial
family planning
61
un plafond de verre
a glass ceiling
62
un phallocrate
an MCP (Male Chauvinist Pig)
63
les mères de famille qui travaillent
working mothers
64
jongler entre famille et carrière
to juggle family and career
65
l’écart des salaires
the pay gap
66
concilier travail et famille
to balance work and family
67
une politique d’égalité des chances
an equal opportunities policy
68
l’égalité, la parité hommes/femmes
gender equality, gender parity
69
l’égalité des droits, des salaires
equal rights, equal pay
70
un congé de maternité prolongé
an extended maternity leave
71
briser les barrières à l’avancement professionnel
to break down boardroom barriers
72
construire des crèches
to set up childcare facilities
73
promouvoir l’aménagement du temps de travail
to promote flexitime
74
la discrimination positive
affirmative action