CH69: Society: Inequalities, the gender gap Flashcards

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1
Q

le droit de vote

A

suffrage, the right to vote

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2
Q

se battre -> le combat

A

to struggle, the struggle

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3
Q

une doléance (plainte ou réclamation, en général adressée à un supérieur par des subordonnés)

A

a grievance

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4
Q

manifester, une manifestation

A

to demonstrate, a demonstration

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5
Q

protester/s’élever contre -> une manifestation

A

to protest, a protest

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6
Q

pacifique

A

peaceful

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7
Q

une grève de la faim

A

a hunger strike

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8
Q

un martyre

A

a martyr

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9
Q

un contraceptif ; la contraception

A

a contraceptive ; contraception

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10
Q

enceinte, une grossesse

A

pregnant, pregnancy

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11
Q

se faire avorter ; avortement ; un avorteur

A

to abort ; an abortion ; an abortionist

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12
Q

légaliser, la légalisation

A

to legalise, legalisation

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13
Q

maltraiter,malmener -> la maltraitance

A

to ill-treat, to mistreat -> ill-treatment, mistreatment

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14
Q

maltraiter -> maltraitance/sévices sexuels

A

to abuse -> abuse

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15
Q

battre, martyriser

A

to batter

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16
Q

lapider, la lapidation

A

to stone ; stoning

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17
Q

exciser

A

to excise, to circumcise ; excision, circumcision

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18
Q

réduire en esclavage, asservir -> l’asservissement

A

to enslave -> enslavement

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19
Q

se prostituer

A

to prostitute oneself

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20
Q

le statut

A

the status

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21
Q

les disparités

A

disparities

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22
Q

déséquilibre

A

imbalance

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23
Q

être victime de discrimination

A

to be discriminated against

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24
Q

harceler, le harcèlement

A

to harass, harassment

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25
Q

un macho

A

a macho

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26
Q

dominé par les hommes

A

male-dominated

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27
Q

sous-représenté ; la sous représentation

A

outnumbered / under-represented ; under-representation

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28
Q

mettre sur la touche

A

to sideline

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29
Q

sius-payé

A

underpaid

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30
Q

la maternité ; la garde des enfants ; l’éducation des enfants

A

childbearing ; childminding ; childrearing

31
Q

élever

A

to bring up

32
Q

s’occuper de

A

to look after

33
Q

une crèche

A

a day care center

34
Q

la gestion du foyer

A

homemaking

35
Q

le ménage

A

the housework

36
Q

faire les courses ; les courses

A

to shop ; the shopping

37
Q

le nettoyage

A

the cleaning

38
Q

laver ; la lessive / faire la vaisselle ; la vaisselle / repasser ; le repassage / aspirer ; l’aspirateur à passer

A

to wash ; the washing / to wash up ; the washing-up / to iron ; the ironing / to hoover ; the hoovering

39
Q

une tâche / une corvée

A

a task / a chore

40
Q

chronophage

A

time-consuming

41
Q

consacrer

A

to devote

42
Q

légiférer, la législation

A

to legislate, legislation

43
Q

mettre en oeuvre, la mise en oeuvre

A

to implement, implementation

44
Q

une politique, une mesure

A

a policy

45
Q

la parité

A

parity

46
Q

reconnaître, la reconnaissance

A

to recognise, recognition

47
Q

nommer

A

to appoint

48
Q

l’avancement

A

promotion

49
Q

équitable ; l’équité

A

fair, fairness

50
Q

une femme battue

A

a battered wife

51
Q

des sévices

A

abusive treatment

52
Q

violer son épouse

A

to commit marital rape

53
Q

la violence conjugale

A

domestic violence

54
Q

les mutilations génitales féminines

A

female genital mutilation

55
Q

un mariage forcé

A

a forced marriage

56
Q

le mouvement de libération des femmes

A

Women’s Lib(eration)

57
Q

une prostituée

A

a sex worker

58
Q

les relations sexuelles avant / hors mariage

A

pre-marital sex, extra-marital sex

59
Q

le contrôle des naissances

A

birth control

60
Q

le planning familial

A

family planning

61
Q

un plafond de verre

A

a glass ceiling

62
Q

un phallocrate

A

an MCP (Male Chauvinist Pig)

63
Q

les mères de famille qui travaillent

A

working mothers

64
Q

jongler entre famille et carrière

A

to juggle family and career

65
Q

l’écart des salaires

A

the pay gap

66
Q

concilier travail et famille

A

to balance work and family

67
Q

une politique d’égalité des chances

A

an equal opportunities policy

68
Q

l’égalité, la parité hommes/femmes

A

gender equality, gender parity

69
Q

l’égalité des droits, des salaires

A

equal rights, equal pay

70
Q

un congé de maternité prolongé

A

an extended maternity leave

71
Q

briser les barrières à l’avancement professionnel

A

to break down boardroom barriers

72
Q

construire des crèches

A

to set up childcare facilities

73
Q

promouvoir l’aménagement du temps de travail

A

to promote flexitime

74
Q

la discrimination positive

A

affirmative action