Ch 7 Flashcards

1
Q

The science concerned with the internal and external forces acting on the human body and the effects produced by these forces

A

Biomechanics

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2
Q

Study of movement as it relates to anatomy and physiology

A

Kinesiology

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3
Q

Anatomical location relatively closer to midline if body

A

Medial

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4
Q

Anatomical location relatively farther away from the midline or toward the outside of the body

A

Lateral

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5
Q

Anatomical location positioned on the opposite side of the body

A

Contralateral

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6
Q

Anatomical location positioned on the same side of body

A

Ipsilateral

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7
Q

Anatomical location positioned on/toward the front of the body

A

Anterior

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8
Q

Anatomical location positioned on/toward back of the body

A

Posterior

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9
Q

Anatomical location positioned nearest to the center of the body or other identified reference point

A

Proximal

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10
Q

Anatomical location positioned farthest from the center of the body or other identified reference point

A

Distal

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11
Q

Anatomical location positioned below an identified reference point

A

Inferior

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12
Q

Flexion occurring at the ankle

A

Dorisflexion

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13
Q

Extension occurring at the ankle. Pointing the foot downwards

A

Plantar flexion

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14
Q

A movement in the frontal plane away from the midline of the body

A

Abduction

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15
Q

Movement in frontal plane away from the midline of the body

A

Adduction

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16
Q

Bending the spine from side to side

A

Lateral flexion

17
Q

Movement in which the inferior calcaneus moves laterally.

18
Q

Movement in which the inferior calcaneus moves medically

19
Q

Adduction of scapulae

A

Scapular Retraction

20
Q

Abduction of scapulae

A

Scapular protraction

21
Q

Superior Motion of scapulae

22
Q

Inferior Motion of scapulae

A

Depression

23
Q

Which subsystem provided frontal plane stability if the Lumbo Pelvic Hip Complex during movement?

A

Lateral subsystem

24
Q

the 5 global muscular systems

A

Local stabilizer subsystem; deep longitudinal subsystem; posterior oblique subsystem; anterior oblique subsystem; lateral oblique subsystem

25
Which subsystem creates contracting tension to absorb and control ground reaction forces during walking and running?
Deep longitudinal subsystem
26
Shoulderabduction is a result of the force coupling between what muscles?
Deltoids and rotator cuff
27
Trunk rotation is the force coupling of which two muscles?
Internal and external obliques
28
During bicep curl, the tricep Bracho would be considered what type of mover?
Antagonist