Ch 7 Flashcards

1
Q

The science concerned with the internal and external forces acting on the human body and the effects produced by these forces

A

Biomechanics

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2
Q

Study of movement as it relates to anatomy and physiology

A

Kinesiology

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3
Q

Anatomical location relatively closer to midline if body

A

Medial

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4
Q

Anatomical location relatively farther away from the midline or toward the outside of the body

A

Lateral

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5
Q

Anatomical location positioned on the opposite side of the body

A

Contralateral

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6
Q

Anatomical location positioned on the same side of body

A

Ipsilateral

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7
Q

Anatomical location positioned on/toward the front of the body

A

Anterior

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8
Q

Anatomical location positioned on/toward back of the body

A

Posterior

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9
Q

Anatomical location positioned nearest to the center of the body or other identified reference point

A

Proximal

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10
Q

Anatomical location positioned farthest from the center of the body or other identified reference point

A

Distal

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11
Q

Anatomical location positioned below an identified reference point

A

Inferior

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12
Q

Flexion occurring at the ankle

A

Dorisflexion

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13
Q

Extension occurring at the ankle. Pointing the foot downwards

A

Plantar flexion

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14
Q

A movement in the frontal plane away from the midline of the body

A

Abduction

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15
Q

Movement in frontal plane away from the midline of the body

A

Adduction

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16
Q

Bending the spine from side to side

A

Lateral flexion

17
Q

Movement in which the inferior calcaneus moves laterally.

A

Eversion

18
Q

Movement in which the inferior calcaneus moves medically

A

Inversion

19
Q

Adduction of scapulae

A

Scapular Retraction

20
Q

Abduction of scapulae

A

Scapular protraction

21
Q

Superior Motion of scapulae

A

Elevation

22
Q

Inferior Motion of scapulae

A

Depression

23
Q

Which subsystem provided frontal plane stability if the Lumbo Pelvic Hip Complex during movement?

A

Lateral subsystem

24
Q

the 5 global muscular systems

A

Local stabilizer subsystem; deep longitudinal subsystem; posterior oblique subsystem; anterior oblique subsystem; lateral oblique subsystem

25
Q

Which subsystem creates contracting tension to absorb and control ground reaction forces during walking and running?

A

Deep longitudinal subsystem

26
Q

Shoulderabduction is a result of the force coupling between what muscles?

A

Deltoids and rotator cuff

27
Q

Trunk rotation is the force coupling of which two muscles?

A

Internal and external obliques

28
Q

During bicep curl, the tricep Bracho would be considered what type of mover?

A

Antagonist