Ch 16 Flashcards

1
Q

An excessive forward rotation of the pelvis that results in greater lumbar lordosis

A

Anterior pelvic tilt

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2
Q

Excessive rotation of the pelvis that results in lesser lumbar lordosis

A

Posterior pelvic tilt

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3
Q

The normal curvature of the cérvido and lumbar spine regions, creating the concave portion of the spine

A

Lordotic/lordosis

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4
Q

Normal curvature of the thoracic spine region, creating a convex portion of the spine

A

Kyphotic/kyophosis

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5
Q

Co contraction of global muscles such as the rectus abdominal and external obliques

A

Bracing

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6
Q

Force production

A

Concentric

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7
Q

Force reduction

A

Eccentric

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8
Q

Dynamic stabilization

A

Isometric

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9
Q

What issue is indicated by abdominal profusion during marching excercises?

A

Poor activation of local core

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10
Q

Responsible for concentric force production and eccentric deceleration during dynamic activity

A

Movement system

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11
Q

Responsible for transferring loads between upper and lower extremities

A

Global stabilization system

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12
Q

Provides support from vertebrae to vertebrae

A

Localization stabilization system

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13
Q

Quadratics lumborum, psoas major, external & internal obliques, rectus ab dominos, gluteus medius and adductor complex are all part of what core system

A

Global stabilization system

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14
Q

Lattisumis dorsi, hip flexors, hamstring complex and quadriceps are part of what core system?

A

Movement system

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15
Q

Drawing in maneuver increases activation of what muscle?

A

Transverse abdominis

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16
Q

When performing a floor bridge exercise, why should you not raise the hips too far off the floor?

A

Excess stress on lumbar spine through hyperextension

17
Q

Local muscle of the core

A

Transverse abdominis

18
Q

Which regions of the spine demonstrate kyphotic curves?

A

Thoracic and sacral

19
Q

Primary action of multifidus

A

Stabilize and extend spine

20
Q

Example of exercise that targets local muscles of core

A

Side plank

21
Q

Muscle that acts to increase intra-abdominal pressure

A

Transverse abdominis

22
Q

What is the most progressive core training exercise?

A

Front medicine hall oblique throw

23
Q

Appropriate tempo for performing core stabilization exercises?

24
Q

If a client has a posterior pelvic told, what exercise should they avoid?

A

Floor crunch

25
What is a concern during the ball crunch exercise?
Tilting the chin up toward the ceiling
26
What is an example of core power exercise?
Medicine ball pullover throw
27
In regard to working with the internal obliques, what is the main muscular role of the transverse abdominis
To isometrically stabilize the limbo-pelvic-hip complex
28
During the reverse crunch, what is a common form mistake?
Swinging the legs
29
If performing the standing cable chip exercise is too difficult for a client what would be an appropriate progression?
Kneeling to perform the cable chop
30
What is the most common form mistake during the back extension exercise?
Hyperextending the low back
31
Which muscles contract during the drawing in maneuver?
Transverse abdominis
32
Appropriate progression from single leg floor bridge exercise?
Bridge w feet in a suspension trainer
33
Example of core stabilization exercise?
Marching
34
Most effective type of training to prevent and recover from low back pain?
Core stabilization training