ch 5 part 2 review

Question 1

Factors Associated with Physical Development :

Answer 1

Malnutrition
Illness and Death

Question 2

Malnutrition or bad nutrition or
Poor nutrition means :

Answer 2

diets low in essential amounts of iron, vitamins, or protein

Question 3

Poor nutrition is associated with ________

Answer 3

low income

Question 4

Illness and Death examples :

Answer 4

1-Accidents exmples : (drowning, motor vehicle accidents, falls, poisoning)
2-Congenital malformations , Examples : orofacial clefts, neural tube defects, and. limb deficiencies
3-Cancer

Question 5

the leading cause of death

Answer 5

Accidents

Question 6

About______ children and adolescents are exposed to_________ smoke in the home

Answer 6

1 in 5 ,
tobacco

to ba co

to ba cco

Question 7

what risk of parental smoking :

Answer 7

wheezing symptoms and asthma

Question 8

2nd Stage is ________
and start in _______and known as_________,___________stage

Answer 8

-Piaget’s Preoperational Stage
-2-7 years of ages
-imagination and realization stage

Question 9

represent the world with words, images, and drawings is

Answer 9

imgination stage

Question 10

Form stable concepts & begin to reason is

Answer 10

realization stage

Question 11

Cannot perform operations or reversible mental actions in 2-7 years of age such as

Answer 11

adding,subtracting

Question 12

the 2nd stage started in 2-7 yeras of age and devided into 2 substages :

Answer 12

Symbolic Function (2-4)
Intuitive Thought (4-7)

Question 13

Child gains the ability to mentally represent an object that is not present

Answer 13

Symbolic Function

Question 14

recognize something automaticly and emotionally rapidly
and primitive reasoning and
ask all sorts of questions

Answer 14

Intuitive Thought

Question 15

Limitations of symbolic function :

Answer 15

Egocentrism
Animism

Question 16

That tree pushed the leaf off, and it fell down”

“The sidewalk made me mad; it made me fall down”
examples on :

Answer 16

animism

Question 17

the belief that objects have lifelike qualities and are therefore capable of having feelings, intentions and emotions

Answer 17

animism

Question 18

Phone Conversation
Three Mountains Task
example on :

Answer 18

Egocentrism

Question 19

egocentrism

Answer 19

the inability to differentiate between self and other

Question 20

Why does the child ask question?

Answer 20

Questions signal the emergence of interest in reasoning or the explanation and in figuring out why things are the way they are

Question 21

intuitive function called due to :

Answer 21

because children seem sure about their knowledge and understanding

Question 22

the tendency to focus on one salient aspect of a situation and neglect other, possibly relevant aspects.

Answer 22

centraition

Question 23

Example: One 5 dollar bill vs. Five 1 dollar bills
example on :

Answer 23

Centration