ch 5 part 1 reviews

Question 1

Chapter 5 talks about ______

Answer 1

early childhood

Question 2

Development types

Answer 2

Physical Development
Cognitive Development
Language Development

Question 3

Physical Development

Growth rate _______in early childhood

Answer 3

slows

Question 4

Physical Development

There are two types of motor skills :

Answer 4

Gross and Fine

Question 5

the difference between gross and fine

Answer 5

Gross - more adventurous
Fine - use their fingers

Question 6

the ability to make movements using the small muscles in our hands and wrists

Answer 6

Fine motor skills

Question 7

Examples of fine motor skill :

Answer 7

urning the pages of a book.
Coloring.
Drawing and painting.
Tracing.
Writing.
Cutting with scissors.
Pasting and gluing.

Question 8

abilities that let us do tasks that involve large muscles in our torso, legs, and arms= the tasks that needs more effort

Answer 8

Gross motor skills

Question 9

Examples of gross motor skill :

Answer 9

sitting, crawling, running, jumping, throwing a ball, and climbing stairs

Question 10

why Growth patterns vary individually?

Answer 10

heredity
Environmental experiences

Question 11

Heredity vs Environmental experiences examples :

Answer 11

heredity : African-American children are taller than White children
Environmental experiences : Urban vs. Rural

Question 12

Brain growth _____ from_____ years of age

Answer 12

rapid,3-6

Question 13

Plays a role in planning and organizing new actions and maintaining attention

Answer 13

the brain

Question 14

What was the issue in young children?

Answer 14

Being overweight

Question 15

what risks about overweight in young children

Answer 15

Physical: Type 2 diabetes
Psychological: Lower self-esteem

Question 16

About______ children (________ years old) are overweight

Answer 16

13% , 2 to 5

Question 17

BMI percentiles

Answer 17

shows how your child’s weight compares to other children of the same age and sex

Question 18

when someone lacks confidence about who they are and what they can do

Answer 18

lower self esteem

Question 19

Young children’s eating behavior is strongly influenced by __________

Answer 19

their caregiver’s behavior

Question 20

Engage in certain feeding stylespractices
Need a predictable schedule
Model eating healthy food
Mealtimes are pleasant occasions
Self-regulation in eating
example on :

Answer 20

decrease obese

Question 21

Routine physical activity should be a daily occurrence

Answer 21

Exercise

Question 22

______children should engage in ______ of physical activity per day

Answer 22

Preschool , 3 hours of

Question 23

Example on One hour moderate- to vigorous-intensity exercise :

Answer 23

Race walking, jogging, or running. Swimming laps.

Question 24

85-95 (overweight or obese) 95 and above (overweight or obese)

Answer 24

Overweight,obese