ch 13 part 1-2 reviews Flashcards

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1
Q

chapter 13

A

Cognitive and Physical Development in Middle Adulthood

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2
Q

Developmental period beginning about 40 and extending to 60–65 years

A

middle adulthood

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3
Q

middle adulthood characteristic :

A

declining physical skills & increasing responsibility
shrinking time left in life
reach and maintain satisfaction in career

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4
Q

decline in physical development such as :

A

Skin wrinkles/sags
Age spots
Hair thins/grays

تجاعيد/ترهل الجلد
بقع العمر
يخفف الشعر/الرمادي

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5
Q

physical proplem in height weight

A

lose height and tend to gain weight

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6
Q

being______is critical health proplem in middle adulthood :

A

overweight

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7
Q

Metabolic syndrome characterized by ;

A

hypertension, obesity, and insulin resistance

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8
Q

_______are the main cause of death during middle adulthood

A

chronic disease

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9
Q

chronic disease such as :

A

Cancer
Cardiovascular disease

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10
Q

sexuality

Climacteric in middel adulthood :

A

transition period in which fertillity decline

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11
Q

Cessation of a woman’s menstrual period :

A

menopause

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12
Q

when did menopause start ?

A

Late forties to early fifties

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13
Q

Testosterone production declines in men, but they do lose their fertility (true or false )

A

false

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14
Q

Hot flashes, nausea, fatigue, and rapid heartbeat signs of :

A

menopause or انقطاع الطمث

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15
Q

fluid vs crystallized intelligence :

A

fluid :ability to reason abstractly; begins to decline in middle adulthood
crystallized : individual’s accumulated information and verbal skills

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16
Q

Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Comparisons of Intellectual Change in Middle Adulthood :

A

Longitudinal Comparisons : decline in 50
cross-sectional : decline in 60

17
Q

Speed of information processing
in terms of Reaction-time task
:

A

scored poorer than younger adults

18
Q

speed Information Processing in terms of learning new info :

A

decline due to work memory

19
Q

work memory role is :

A

manipulate and assemble info

20
Q

Longitudinal Changes in Six Intellectual Abilities from

A

25-95

21
Q

Reach peak in position and earnings

Performance is similar to young adults

May face a career change

A

change in middle adulthood

22
Q

_________associated with better cognitive functioning and a longer life

A

Leisure

leeh gr

lei sure

23
Q

Pleasant times after work; free to pursue activities and interests of your own choosing

A

leisure

24
Q

increase_______occurs between late middle age and late adulthood

A

Religion/Spirituality

25
Q

change in
Lifestyle issues
Social networks
Coping with stress

A

religons

26
Q

Why do we exist ?

A

Family (69%)
Career (34%)
Spirituality & Faith (20%)