Ch 2--Roots Flashcards
1
Q
Fat
A
Adip/o
Lip/o
Steat/o
2
Q
Armpit
A
Axill/o
Axe body spray in your pits
3
Q
Life
A
Bi/o
4
Q
Head
A
Cephal/o
5
Q
Neck
A
Cervic/o
6
Q
Cell
A
Cyt/o
7
Q
Tissue
A
Hist/o
Histi/o
8
Q
Disease
A
Path/o
9
Q
Internal organs
A
Viscer/o
10
Q
Hair
A
Cili/o
Pil/o
11
Q
Skin
A
Derm/o
Dermat/o
Cutane/o
12
Q
Nail
A
Onych/o
Ungu/o
13
Q
Joint
A
Arthr/o
14
Q
Cartilage
A
Chondr/o
15
Q
Skull
A
Crani/o
16
Q
Rib
A
Cost/o
17
Q
Bone marrow/spinal cord
A
Myel/o
18
Q
Bone
A
Oste/o
19
Q
Pelvis
A
Pelv/o
Pelvi/o
20
Q
Spine
Spinal column
Back bone
A
Spin/o
21
Q
Vertebra
A
Vertebr/o
Spondyl/o
22
Q
Muscle
A
My/o
Muscul/o
23
Q
Tendon
A
Tend/o
Tendin/o
24
Q
Eyelid
A
Blephar/o
25
Brain
Cerebr/o
| Encephal/o
26
Spinal cord (bone marrow)
Myel/o
27
Nerve
Neur/o
28
Eye
Opthalm/o
| Ocul/o
29
Ear
Ot/o
30
Gland
Aden/o
31
Adrenal gland
Adren/o
32
Parathyroid gland
Parathyroid/o
33
Pituitary gland
Pituitar/o
34
Thyroid gland
Thyroid/o
35
Vessel
Angi/o
Vascul/o
Vas/o
36
Artery
Arteri/o
37
Heart
Cardi/o
38
Blood
Hem/o
| Hemat/o
39
Vein
Ven/o
| Phelb/o
40
Adenoids
Adenoid/o
41
Lymph
| Clear watery fluid
Lymph/o
42
Lymph glands
| Nodes
Lymphaden/o
43
Lymph vessels
Lymphangi/o
44
Spleen
Splen/o
45
Tonsils
Tonsill/o
46
Air sacs
| Alveolus
Alveol/o
47
Bronchus
Bronch/o
| Bronchi/o
48
Small bronchial tubes
Bronchiol/o
49
Voice box
| Larynx
Laryng/o
50
Nose
Nas/o
| Rhin/o
51
Throat
| Pharynx
Pharyng/o
52
Diaphragm
Phren/o
53
Lungs
Pneum/o
Pneumon/o
Pulmon/o
54
Chest
Thorac/o
55
Windpipe
| Trachea
Trache/o
56
Abdomen
Abdomin/o
57
Lips
Cheil/o
58
Large intestine
| Colon
Col/o
59
Small intestine
Enter/o
60
Esophagus
Esophag/o
61
Stomach
Gastr/o
62
Tongue
Gloss/o
| Lingu/o
63
Liver
Hepat/o
64
Mouth
Or/o
| Stomat/o
65
Throat
| Pharynx
Pharyng/o
66
Rectum
Rect/o
67
Bladder
Cyst/o
68
Kidneys
Ren/o
| Nephr/o
69
Ureters
Ureter/o
70
Urethra
Urethr/o
71
Epididymis
Epididym/o
72
Testicle
| Testis
Orchid/o
Test/o
Testicul/o
73
Penis
Phall/o
74
Prostate gland
Prostat/o
75
Ductus
| Vas deferens
Vas/o
76
Vagina
Colp/o
| Vagin/o
77
Female
Gynec/o
78
Breast
Mast/o
| Mamm/o
79
Ovary
Oophor/o
| Ovari/o
80
Fallopian tubes
Salping/o
81
Uterus
Uter/o
Hyster/o
Metr/o
82
Vulva
Vulv/o
83
Integumentary system
Skin and accessory organs:
| Hair, nails, sweat glands, oil glands
84
Skeletal system
Bones, cartilage, joints
85
Muscular system
Muscles and tendons
86
Nervous system
Brain, spinal cord, nerves, eyes and ears
87
Endocrine system
Pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pineal glands, thymus, portions of the hypothalamus and pancreas; ovaries, testes
88
Circulatory system
Heart, arteries, veins, capillaries, blood
89
Lymphatic and immune system
Thymus, bone marrow, spleen, tonsils, lymph nodes, lymph capillaries, lymph vessels, lymphocytes, lymph
90
Respiratory system
Lungs, nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles.
91
Digestive system
Mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, salivary glands, pancreas, gallbladder, liver.
92
Urinary system
Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra.
93
Male reproductive
Testes, epididymides, ductus deferens, ejaculatory ducts, penis, seminal vesicles, prostate gland
94
Female reproductive
Ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, vulva, mammary glands
95
Anatomy
Study of parts of the body
96
Physiology
Study of how the body parts work
Ex: gas exchange at the aveolar-capillary membrane
97
Cells
Outer membrane and various internal structures that absorb nutrients, create protein, fight bacteria, excrete wastes and stirs various products created within the cell.
98
Levels of organization of the body:
Cells, tissues
Organs, organ systems
Organism
99
Chol/o
Gall