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Z. MEDT > Ch 18 Endocrine > Flashcards

Ch 18 Endocrine Flashcards

1
Q

hormones pg 760

A

-

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2
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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3
Q

adrenal/o

A

adrenal gland

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4
Q

gonad/o

A

sex glands (ovaries and testes)

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5
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

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6
Q

parathyroid/o

A

parathyroid gland

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7
Q

pituitar/o

A

pituitary gland; hypophysis

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8
Q

thyr/o, thyroid/o

A

thyroid gland

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9
Q

andr/o

A

male

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10
Q

calc/o, calci/o

A

calcium

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11
Q

cortic/o

A

cortex, outer region

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12
Q

crin/o

A

secrete

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13
Q

dips/o

A

thirst

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14
Q

estr/o

A

female

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15
Q

gluc/o

A

sugar

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16
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

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17
Q

home/o

A

sameness

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18
Q

hormon/o

A

hormone

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19
Q

kal/i

A

potassium

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20
Q

lact/o

A

milk

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21
Q

myx/o

A

mucus

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22
Q

natr/o

A

sodium

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23
Q

phys/o

A

growing

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24
Q

somat/o

A

body

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25
Q

ster/o

A

solid structure

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26
Q

toc/o

A

childbirth

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27
Q

toxic/o

A

poison

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28
Q

ur/o

A

urine

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29
Q

-agon

A

assemble; gather together

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30
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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31
Q

-in, -ine

A

substance

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32
Q

-tropin

A

stimulating the function of (to turn or act on)

33
Q

-uria

A

urine condition

34
Q

eu-

A

good, normal

35
Q

hyper-

A

excessive; above

36
Q

hypo-

A

deficient, below, under, less than normal

37
Q

oxy-

A

rapid, sharp, acid

38
Q

pan-

A

all

39
Q

poly-

A

many or increased

40
Q

tetra-

A

four

41
Q

tri-

A

three

42
Q

fasting blood sugar test that measures circulating glucose level in a patient who has fasted at least 8 hours

A

fasting plasma glucose (FPG)

43
Q

measurement of hormones, electrolytes, glucose, and other substances in serum (blood) and urine as indicators of endocrine function

A

serum and urine tests

44
Q

detects small quantities of albumin in urine as a maker or harbinger of diabetic nephropathy

A

urinary microalbumin assay

45
Q

measurement of T3, T4 and TSH in the bloodstream

A

thyroid function tests

46
Q

measurement of eyeball protrusion (as in Graves disease) with an exophthalmometer

A

exophthalmometry

47
Q

xray imaging of endocrine glands in cross section and other views to assess size and infiltration by tumor

A

computed tomography (CT) scan

48
Q

magnetic waves produce images of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland to locate abnormalities

A

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

49
Q

scanner detects radioactivity and visualizes the thyroid gland

A

thyroid scan

50
Q

administration of radioactivity that is oral with radioactive iodine

A

RAIU (radioactive iodine uptake scan)

51
Q

sound waves show imges of endocrine organs

A

ultrasound examination

52
Q

ACTH

A

adrenocorticotropic hormone

53
Q

ADH

A

antidiuretic hormone

54
Q

BGM

A

blood glucose monitoring

55
Q

DI

A

diabetes insipidus

56
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

57
Q

FBG

A

fasting blood glucose

58
Q

FBS

A

fasting blood sugar

59
Q

FSH

A

follicle stimulating hormone

60
Q

GH

A

growth hormone

61
Q

GTT

A

glucose tolerance test

62
Q

hCG

A

human chorionic gonadotropin

63
Q

hGH

A

human growth hormone

64
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

65
Q

K+

A

potassium

66
Q

LH

A

luteinizing hormone

67
Q

MSH

A

melanocyte stimulating hormone

68
Q

Na+

A

sodium

69
Q

NIDDM

A

non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

70
Q

OT

A

oxytocin

71
Q

P

A

phosphorus

72
Q

PRL

A

prolactine

73
Q

PTH

A

parathyroid hormone

74
Q

RAI

A

radioactive iodine

75
Q

RIA

A

radioimmunoassay

76
Q

T3

A

tri-iodothyronine

77
Q

t4

A

tetraiodothyronine

78
Q

TFT

A

thyroid function test

79
Q

TSH

A

thyroid stimulating hormone

Z. MEDT (18 decks)

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