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Z. MEDT > Ch 12 Respiratory > Flashcards

Ch 12 Respiratory Flashcards

1
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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2
Q

alveol/o

A

alveolus, air sac

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3
Q

bronch/o, bronchi/o

A

bronchial tube, bronchus

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4
Q

bronchiol/o

A

bronchiole, small bronchus

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5
Q

capn/o

A

carbon dioxide

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6
Q

coni/o

A

dust

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7
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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8
Q

epiglott/o

A

epiglottis

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9
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx, voice box

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10
Q

lob/o

A

lobe of the lung

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11
Q

mediastin/o

A

mediastinum

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12
Q

nas/o

A

nose

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13
Q

orth/o

A

straight, upright

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14
Q

ox/o

A

oxygen

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15
Q

pector/o

A

chest

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16
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx, throat

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17
Q

phon/o

A

voice

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18
Q

phren/o

A

diaphragm

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19
Q

pleur/o

A

pleura

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20
Q

pneum/o, pneumon/o

A

air, lung

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21
Q

pulmon/o

A

lung

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22
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

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23
Q

sinus/o

A

sinus, cavity

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24
Q

spir/o

A

breathing

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25
Q

tel/o

A

complete

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26
Q

thorac/o

A

chest

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27
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsils

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28
Q

trache/o

A

trachea, windpipe

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29
Q

-ema

A

condition

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30
Q

-osmia

A

smell

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31
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

32
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

33
Q

-sphyxia

A

pulse

34
Q

-thorax

A

pleural cavity; chest

35
Q

pathology pg

A

469

36
Q

tests pg

A

476

37
Q

ABGs

A

arterial blood gases

38
Q

ARDS

A

adult (or acute) respiratory distress syndrome

39
Q

Bronch

A

bronchoscopy

40
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

41
Q

CPAP

A

continuous positive airway pressure

42
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity

43
Q

CTA

A

clear to auscultation

44
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

45
Q

DPT

A

diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus

46
Q

LLL

A

left lower lobe of lung

47
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe of lung

48
Q

NSCLC

A

non small cell lung cancer

49
Q

OSA

A

obstructive sleep apnea

50
Q

PCP

A

pneumocystis pneumonia

51
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

52
Q

PFT

A

pulmonary function test

53
Q

RDS

A

respiratory distress syndrome

54
Q

RLL

A

right lower lobe of lung

55
Q

RSV

A

respiratory syncytial virus

56
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe of lung

57
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

58
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

59
Q

URTI

A

upper respiratory tract infection

60
Q

radiographic image of thoracic cavity (chest film)

A

chest xray

61
Q

computer generated series of xray images show thoracic structures in cross section and other planes

A

computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest

62
Q

magnetic waves create detailed images of the chest in frontal, lateral and cross sectional planes

A

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the chest

63
Q

radioactive glucose is injected and images reveal metabolic activity in the lungs

A

positron emission tomography (PET) scan of the lung

64
Q

detection device record radioactivity in the lung after injection of a radioisotope or inhalation of small amount of radioactive gas (xenon)

A

ventilation perfusion (VQ) scan

65
Q

fiberoptic endoscope examination of the bronchial tubes

A

bronchoscopy

66
Q

placement of tube through the mouth into the pharynx, larynx, and trachea to establish an airway

A

endotracheal intubation

67
Q

visual examination of voice box

A

laryngoscopy

68
Q

removal of lung tissue followed by microscopic examination

A

lung biopsy

69
Q

endoscopic visual examination of the mediastinum

A

mediastinoscopy

70
Q

tests measuring ventilation mechanics of the lungs

A

pulmonary function tests (PFTs)

71
Q

surgical puncture to remove fluid from pleural space

A

thoracentesis

72
Q

large surgical incision of the chest

A

thoracotomy

73
Q

visual examination of the chest via small incisions and use of an endoscope

A

thoracoscopy

74
Q

allows surgeon to view chest from a video monitor

A

video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS)

75
Q

surgical creation of an opening into the trachea through the neck

A

tracheostomy

76
Q

determines past or present tuberculous infection based on positive skin reaction

A

tuberculin tests

77
Q

flexible, plastic chest tube passed into the pleural space through an opening in the chest

A

tube thoracostomy

Z. MEDT (18 decks)

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