Ch 17 Senses Flashcards
aque/o
water
blephar/o
eyelid
palpebr/o
eyelid
conjunctiv/o
conjunctiva
cor/o
pupil
pupill/o
pupil
corne/o
corneo
kerat/o
cornea
cycl/o
ciliary body or muscle of the eye
dacry/o
tears, tear duct
lacrim/o
tears
ir/o, irid/o
iris (covered portion of the eye around the pupil)
kerat/o
cornea
ocul/o
eye
ophthalm/o
eye
opt/o, optic/o
eye, vision
palpebr/o
eyelid
papill/o
optic disc; nipple like
phac/o, phak/o
lens of the eye
retin/o
retina
scler/o
sclera (white of the eye); hard
uve/o
uvea; vascular layer of the eye
vitre/o
glassy
ambyl/o
dull, dim
dipl/o
double
glauc/o
gray
mi/o
smaller, less
mydr/o
widen, enlarge
nyct/o
night
phot/o
light
presby/o
old age
scot/o
darkness
xer/o
dry
-opia
vision
-opsia
vision
-tropia
to turn
intravenous injection of fluorescein (a dye) followed by serial photographs of the retina through dilated pupils
fluorescein angioraphy
visual examination of the interior of the eye
ophthalmoscopy
examination of anterior ocular structures under microscopic magnification
slit lamp microscopy
clarity of vision is assessed
visual acuity test
measurement of the area (peripheral and central) within which objects are seen when the eyes are fixed, looking straight ahead without movement of the head
visual field test
removal of the entire eyeball
enucleation
surgical repair of the cornea
keratoplasty
intense, precisely focused light beam (argon laser) creates an inflammatory reaction that seals retinal tears and leaky retinal blood vessels
laser photocoagulaton
use of an excimer laser to correct errors of refraction
LASIK
ultrasonic vibrations break up the lens, which is then aspirated through the ultrasonic probe
phacoemulsification
suture of a silicone band to the sclera over a detached portion of the retina
scleral buckle
removal of the vitreous humor
vitrectomy
acous/o
hearing
audi/o
hearing; sense of hearing
audit/o
hearing
aur/o, auricul/o
ear
cochle/o
cochlea
mastoid/o
mastoid process
myring/o
eardrum, tympanic membrane
ossicul/o
ossicle
ot/o
ear
salping/o
eustachian tube, auditory tube
staped/o
stapes (third bone of the middle ear)
tympan/o
eardrum, tympanic membrane
vestibul/o
vestibule
-acusis, - cusis
hearing
-meter
instrument to measure
-otia
ear condition
testing the sense of hearing
audiometry
surgical insertion of a device that allows sensorineural hearing: impaired persons to understand speech
cochlear implant procedure
measurement of the temperature of the tympanic membrane by detection of infrared radiation from the eardrum
ear thermometry
visual examination of the ear canal with an otoscope
otoscopy
test of ear conduction using a vibration source (tuning fork)
tuning fork tests
vibrating fork against the patient’s mastoid bone and in front of the auditory meatus
rinne test
tuning fork is placed on the center of the forehead
weber test
AD
right ear
AS
left ear
AU
both ears
AOM
acute otitis media
EENT
eyes, ears, nose, throat
ENT
ears, nose, throat
EOM
extraocular moveemnt
HD
hearing distance
HEENT
head, eyes, ears, nose, throat
IOL
intraocular lens
IOP
intraocular pressure
OD
right eye
OS
left eye
OU
both eyes
PERRLA
pupils equal, round, react to light and accommodation
SOM
serous otitis media
VA
visual acuity
VF
visual field