ch 10 Flashcards

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1
Q

the legally and socially sanctioned union of sexually intimate adults

A

marriage.

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2
Q

the reasons of decreasing the marriage percentage?

A

increase the acceptance of singlehood, increase the acceptance of cohabitation, Reduced premium on permanence. Transitions in gender roles. Increased voluntary childlessness. Decline of the traditional nuclear family.

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3
Q

why becoming single is increasing?

A

because remaining single is becoming a more acceptable lifestyle. As a result, the negative stereotype of people who remain single—lonely, frustrated, and unchosen—is gradually evaporating.

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4
Q

living together in a sexually intimate relationship without the legal bonds of marriage.

A

cohabitation.

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5
Q

what does cohabitation includes?

A

children.

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6
Q

what does marriage includes traditionally?

A

economic interpendence, common residence, sexual fidelity, shared responsibility for children.

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7
Q

how does gender roles are transiting?

A

by women entering the workforce.

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8
Q

the practice of having only one spouse at a time.

A

monogamy.

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9
Q

having more than one spouse at a time

A

polygamy

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10
Q

in what type of marriage women are dissatisfied?

A

polygamy.

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11
Q

the tendency for people to marry within their own social group.

A

Endogamy.

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12
Q

the tendency for people to marry others who have similar per- sonal characteristics.

A

homogamy.

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13
Q

which marriage lasts longer homogamy or endogamy?

A

homogamy.

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14
Q

why homogamy lasts longer than endogamy?

A

because in endogamy race doesn’t play role n everyday life.

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15
Q

in mate selection men emphasis on?

A

warmth/loyalty vitality/attractiveness status/recourses

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16
Q

n mate selection women emphasis on?

A

emphasis more on warmth/loyalty status/recourses less emphasis on vitality/attractiveness

17
Q

in a divorced family background how people relationship with partners?

A

are more likely to divorce themselves.

18
Q

those who marry from younger age are more like to?

A

get divorced

19
Q

what are the long periods of courtship associated with

A

marital success.

20
Q

what are the things that are associated with marital problems?

A

perfectionism and insecurity.

21
Q

family background. age. length of courtship. personality. premarital communication and stressful events are?

A

predictors of successful marriage.

22
Q

an orderly sequence of developmental stages that families tend to progress through.

A

the family life cycle.

23
Q

what is mGoldrick’s model about

A

outlines the challenges that are faced by couples.

24
Q

how many stages does mGoldrick’s model have?

A

6 stages.

25
Q

what is honeymoon characterized in newly married couples?

A

high level of satisfaction.

26
Q

balancing work, marital and financial concerns concerns are related with?

A

marital distress.

27
Q

what dies the first child often bring to the family especially on mothers?

A

major transition and potential stress.

28
Q

what is the key to reduce stress to reduce transition?

A

having realistic goals.

29
Q

in arranged marriages priorities are on?

A

family rather than individual