Ch. 1 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Strait

A

A narrow body of water that cuts through land, connecting 2 larger bodies of water

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2
Q

Moat

A

A trench filled with water

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3
Q

Greek Fire

A

A chemical mixture that burned furiously, even underwater.

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4
Q

Creed

A

A statement of beliefs

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5
Q

Icon

A

A holy image, such as a portrait of Jesus or a saint.

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6
Q

Iconoclasts

A

People who oppose icons.

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7
Q

Pope

A

The person who is the head of the Church

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8
Q

Great Schism

A

The split of two traditions of the Western and Eastern Roman Churches

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9
Q

Justinian’s code

A

A unified code of local laws

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10
Q

Missionary

A

Someone who tries to convert others to a particular religion

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11
Q

Cyrillic alphabet

A

An alphabet that allowed the Slavs to write down their language.

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12
Q

Byzantine

A

An empire that was made up of Christians and spoke Greek; they thought of themselves as Romans

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