Cellular Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What are causes/affects of Methylation Disorders

A

Impaired methylation disrupts DNA repair, detoxification, neurotransmitter function, and gene regulation = affects energy production and cellular health; Causes include genetic mutations (MTHFR), nutrient deficiencies, and environ. toxicants

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2
Q

Red flags of methylation disorders

A

Chronic fatigue, brain fog, cognitive decline, cardiovascular symptoms, mood disorders, and fertility issues

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3
Q

What are causes/affects of Mitochondrial Dysfunction

A

Impairment of mitochondria, the organelles responsible for ATP, affects cellular energy, metabolism, apoptosis, and oxidative stress regulation; Causes include genetic mutations, environ. toxins, oxidative stress, and nut. def.

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4
Q

What are red flags of mitochondrial dysfunction

A

Persistent fatigue, muscle weakness, memory loss, developmental delays, and frequent infections

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5
Q

What are causes/affects of Insomnia & Sleep Disorders

A

Poor sleep disrupts neurotransmitter production, cellular repair, and mitochondrial function which increases oxidative stress; Caused by stress, lifestyle, hormonal imbalances, and health conditions

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6
Q

What are red flags of insomnia and sleep disorders

A

Difficulty falling/staying asleep, unrefreshing sleep, daytime fatigue, irritability, cognitive impairment, mood disorders, and increased stimulant use (caffeine)

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7
Q

What are causes/affects of Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (CIRS)

A

CIRS is triggered by biotoxins (mold, Lymes) that cause prolonged immune response which results in systemic inflammation and cellular dysfunction; Impaired detoxification, mitochondrial dysfunction, and genetic susceptibility contribute to the condition

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8
Q

Red flags of Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (CIRS)

A

Chronic fatigue, cognitive decline, respiratory issues, increased infection vulnerability

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9
Q

What are causes/affects of Oxidative Stress Disorders

A

Oxidative Stress Disorders occur when an imbalance between free radicals (ROS) and antioxidants lead to cellular damage, contributing to chronic diseases like cardiovascular disease, neurodegenerative disorders, diabetes, and cancer; Causes include environmental toxicants, inflammation, poor diet, smoking & stress

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10
Q

Red flags of oxidative stress disorders

A

Chronic fatigue, cognitive decline, skin aging, joint/muscle pain, chronic inflammation, poor wound healing, memory issues, frequent infections

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11
Q

What are causes/affects of Detoxification Pathway Issues

A

Detox pathways imbalances occur when the body’s ability to neutralize and eliminate toxins is impaired which leads to an accumulation of harmful substances that damage cells and promote inflammation; Causes include genetic mutations (MTHFR), nut. def., poor liver function, gut dysbiosis, toxicant exposure, and chronic inflammation

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12
Q

Red flags of detox pathways issues

A

Chronic fatigue, cognitive decline, rashes, acne, chemical sensitivity, hormonal imbalances, bloating, constipation, headaches, diff losing weight or unexpected weight gain

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13
Q

What are causes/affects of mood disorders

A

Mood disorders (depression, anxiety, bipolar) are linked to mood imbalances that affect daily life. They involve neurotransmitter disruptions and impaired brain cell health including mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation. Genetic factors, environ. stress, infections, hypothyroidism, and nut. def. can contribute to development

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14
Q

What are red flags for mood disorders

A

Persistent sadness, irritability, loss of interest, sleep disturbances, difficulty concentrating, feelings of worthlessness and guilt

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15
Q

What are causes/affects of skin disorders

A

Skin disorders (eczema, psoriasis, acne, dermatitis) are linked to cellular imbalances, inflammation, oxidative stress, impaired detoxification, and nutritional def. Causes are genetic factors, environmental triggers (allergens, pollutants), immune dysregulation; The “gut-skin axis” suggests that gut health influences skin function aka gut imbalances can trigger skin inflammation

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16
Q

Red flags of skin disorders

A

Persistent or severe skin inflammation, recurrent infections or sores, non-healing wounds, rapidly worsening symptoms, or signs of systemic involvement

17
Q

What are causes/affects of neurodevelopmental disorders

A

Neurodevelopmental disorders (ADHD, Autism) involve impaired brain development and central nervous system function, often beginning at childhood. Causes include genetics, trauma, environmental influences, mitochondrial dysfunction, neurotransmitter imbalances, impaired detoxification, and inflammation. Disruptions in cellular energy productions and detox pathways can affect brain development and neuronal function

18
Q

Red flags of neurodevelopmental disorders

A

Delays in developmental milestones, difficulty focusing, restricted/repetitive behaviors, sensory sensitivity, cognitive impairments

19
Q

What are causes/affects of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)

A

Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is characterized by unexplained, severe fatigue that isn’t relieved by rest. The cause is unclear but it’s linked to mitochondrial dysfunction, impairing ATP production and cellular health. Causes include genetics, chronic infections, and immune system dysfunction

20
Q

Red flags of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)

A

Fatigue lasting more than 6 months, unrelieved by rest, worsened by exertion, and significantly affecting daily activities and quality of life