CCA-DRRM Flashcards

1
Q

Goal is to build the adaptive capacities of women and men in their communities, increase the resilience of vulnerable
sectors and natural ecosystems to climate change, and optimize mitigation opportunities towards a gender-responsive and rights-based sustainable development

A

National Climate Change Action Plan

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2
Q

An annual fund intended for local government units and accredited local/community organizations to implement climate change adaptation projects that will better equip vulnerable communities to deal with the impacts of climate change

A

People’s survival fund

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3
Q

A serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses and impacts, which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources

A

Disaster

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4
Q

The potential disaster losses in lives, health status, livelihood, assets and services, which could occur to a particular community or a Society over some specified future time period

A

Disaster risk

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5
Q
  • The characteristics and circumstances of a community, system or asset that make it susceptible to the damaging effects of a hazard
  • May arise from various physical, social, economic, and environmental factors such as poor design and construction of buildings, inadequate protection of assets, lack of public information and awareness, limited official recognition of risks and preparedness measures, and disregard for wise environmental management
A

Vulnerability

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6
Q

Disaster risk formula

A

Natural hazard x vulnerability

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7
Q

the concept and practice of reducing disaster risks through systematic efforts to analyze and manage the causal factors of disasters, including through reduced exposures to hazards, lessened vulnerability of people and property, wise management of land and the environment, and improved preparedness for adverse events

A

Disaster risk reduction

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8
Q

The systematic process of using administrative directives, organizations, and operational skills and capacities to implement strategies, policies and improved coping capacities in order to lessen the adverse impacts of hazards and the possibility of disaster

A

Disaster risk reduction and management

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9
Q

DRRM: avoid hazards and mitigate their potential impacts by reducing vulnerabilities and exposure and enhancing capacities of communities

A

Disaster prevention and mitigation

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10
Q

DRRM: establish and strengthen capacities of communities to anticipate, cope, and recover from the negative impacts of emergency occurrences and disasters

A

Disaster preparedness

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11
Q

DRRM: provide life preservation and meet the basic subsistence needs of affected population based on acceptable standards during or immediately after a disaster

A

Disaster response

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12
Q

DRRM: restore and improve facilities, livelihood, and living conditions and organizational capacities of affected communities, and reduced disaster risks in accordance with the “building back better: principle

A

Disaster rehabilitation and recovery

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13
Q

The ability of a system, community or society exposed to hazards to resist, absorb, accommodate and recover from the effects of a hazard in a timely and efficient manner, including through the preservation and restoration of its essential basic structures and functions

A

Resilience

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14
Q

Framework with the goal of preventing new and reducing existing disaster risk through the implementation of integrated and inclusive economic, structural, legal, social, health, cultural, educational, environmental, technological, political, and institutional measures that prevent and reduce hazard exposure and vulnerability to disaster, increase preparedness for response and recovery, and thus strengthen resilience

A

Sendai Framework, 2015-2030

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15
Q

Sets the direction, development, implementation and coordination of DRRM programs and activities within their territorial jurisdictions

A

Local DRRM Office

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16
Q

Minimum number of affected sitios/puroks needed to declare state of calamity in a barangay

A

1 sitio/purok

17
Q

Minimum number of affected barangays needed to declare state of calamity in a city/municipality

A

2 barangays

18
Q

Minimum number of affected cities/municipalities needed to declare state of calamity in a province

A

2 cities/municipalities

19
Q

Minimum number of affected provinces needed to declare state of calamity in a region

A

2 province

20
Q

Minimum number of affected regions needed to declare state of calamity nationwide

A

2 regions

21
Q

___ of an LGU’s yearly estimated revenue from regular sources will be allocated for DRRM

A

5%

22
Q

___ of an LGU’s DRRM funds are for Quick Response

A

30%

23
Q

___ of an LGU’s DRRM funds are for equipment and disaster, prevention, preparedness, response, rehabilitation, and recovery

A

70%

24
Q

Unexpended LDRRMF will go to a special trust fund to support DRR activities of the LDRRMC in the next ___

A

5 years

25
Q

Any amount not used after ___ shall revert to the general fund to be used for other social services to be identified by the local sanggunian

A

5 years

26
Q

Formulate and implement a comprehensive and integrated LDRRMP in accordance with the national, regional and provincial framework, and policies on disaster risk reduction in close coordination with the local councils (LDCs)

A

RA 10121 - DRR Act of the Philippines

27
Q

Principal guide to disaster risk reduction and management efforts in the country

A

National DRRM Framework (NDRRMF)

28
Q

Sets out goals and specific objectives for reducing disaster risks which includes:

a) identification of hazards, vulnerabilities and risks to be managed at the national level;
b) DRRM approaches and strategies to be applied in managing said hazards and risks;
c) agency roles, responsibilities and line of authority at all government levels; and,
d) vertical and horizontal coordination of DRRM in the pre‐disaster and post‐disaster phases

A

National DRRM Plan (NDRRMP)

29
Q

Will guide DRRM implementation at the local level. The LDRRMP will be formulated by the LDRRMOs/BDRRMC in close coordination with the local development
councils

A

Local DRRM Plans (LDRRMP)

30
Q

Funding streams for the NDRRMP

A
  1. General Appropriations Act (GAA)
  2. National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Fund (NDRRMF)
  3. Local Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Fund (LDRRMF)
  4. Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF)
  5. Donor Funds
  6. Adaptation and Risk Financing
  7. Disaster Management Assistance Fund (DMAF)
31
Q

CDRA

A

Climate and Disaster Risk Assessment

32
Q

The integration of these results intends to guide the formulation of a risk-sensitive comprehensive land use plan towards a safer and resilient human settlements through rationalized location of people, assets, economic activities, and sustainable management of resources to effectively manage risks and address the challenges posed by hazards and climate change

A

Climate and Disaster Risk Assessment