CBSSA Flashcards
How do you calculate a loading dose?
(Target plasma concentration x volume of distribution) / bioavailability
How do you treat neonatal pulmonary hypertension?
O2 to dilate pulmonary vasculature, mechanical vent and inhaled Nitric oxide
What is the defective gene in Chediak Higashi?
Lysosomal trafficking regulator gene
What is dysfunctional in Chediak Higashi syndrome?
Microtubule dysfunction in phagosome-lysosome fusion
What is the inheritance of chediak higashi?
Autosomal recessive
Patients with Chediak Higash are at increased risk for what?
Recurrent pyogenic infections by staphylococci and streptococci
What is the inheritance pattern of acute intermittent porphyria?
Autosomal dominant
What is the inheritance pattern of porphyria cutanea tarda?
20% are autosomal dominant
What is seen 4 days after an MI?
Macrophages, then granulation tissue at the margins
What type of necrosis is seen after an MI?
Coagulative necrosis
What is the MOA of praziquantel?
Increases permeability to calcium ions
What is the MOA of niclosamide?
Inhibits glucose uptake, oxidative phosphorylation, and anaerobic metabolism in a tapeworm
What is the MOA of cisplatin?
Cross-link DNA