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STEP 1 > Cardio > Flashcards

Cardio Flashcards

1
Q

left horn of sinus venosus gives rise to

A

coronary sinus

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1
Q

What makes the ascending aorta?

A

truncus arteriosus

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1
Q

What makes the trabeculated part of right/left ventricles?

A

primitive ventricle

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2
Q

what makes smooth part of right atrium

A

right horn of SV

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3
Q

right common cardinal vein

A

SVC

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3
Q

right anterior cardinal vein

A

SVC

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4
Q

what makes the pulmonary trunk

A

truncus arteriosus

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5
Q

right horn of sinus venosus gives rise to

A

smooth part of right atrium

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7
Q

primitive ventricle gives rise to

A

trabeculated part of right and left ventricles

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9
Q

Truncus arteriosus gives rise to

A

ascending aorta and pulmonary trunk

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10
Q

What makes the coronary sinus

A

left horn of SV

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11
Q

what makes SVC

A

right common cardinal vein and right anterior cardinal vein

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12
Q

what makes trabelculated part of right/left atria

A

primitive atria

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14
Q

Bulbus cordis gives rise to

A

smooth parts (outflow tracts) of left and right ventricles

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15
Q

What makes the smooth parts / outflow tracts of the left and right ventricles?

A

bulbus cordis

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16
Q

primitive pulmonary vein

A

smooth part of left atrium

17
Q

primitive atrium gives rise to

A

trabeculated part of right and left atria

18
Q

congenital heart defects usually occur in what weeks of embryogenesis

A

3-8

19
Q

VSD is associated with

A

Fetal alcohol syndrome

20
Q

ostium primum ASD is associated with

A

Down syndrome

21
Q

PDA is associated with

A

congenital rubella

22
Q

What determines the extent of shunting in TOF

A

pulmonary stenosis

23
Q

boot shaped heart on xray

A

ToF

24
Q

what is associated with maternal diabetes

A

transposition of the great vessels

25
Q

transposition of the great vessels is associated with what disease

A

maternal diabetes

26
Q

Tricuspid atresia is often associated with what other congenital heart disease

A

ASD

27
Q

coarctation of the aorta is associated with what disease

A

turners

28
Q

turners is associated with what CHD

A

coractation of aorta (infantile form)

29
Q

split s2 CHD

A

ASD

30
Q

machine like murmur

A

PDA

31
Q

pressure in LA

A

<12

32
Q

pressure in LV

A

130/10

33
Q

pressure in RA

A

<5

34
Q

pressure in RV

A

25/5

35
Q

pressure in aorta

A

130/90

36
Q

pressure in pulmonary artery

A

25/10

37
Q

normal PCWP pressure

A

<12 (same as LA pressure)

STEP 1 (26 decks)

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