Candidiasis Flashcards
1
Q
What is it ?
A
Overgrowth of Candida albicans due to ?
- pregnancy
- diabetes mellitus
- HIV
- use of topical steroids
- antimicrobial treatment
2
Q
Clinical features
A
White sticky vaginal discharge
Odorless
Cottage cheese
Erythmatous vulva and vagina
Vaginal burning sensation,
Pruritis ( itching ) , Dysuria, dysparuria
3
Q
Diagnosis
A
Psudohyphea on vaginal wet mount with potassium hydroxide KOH
Vaginal PH with normal range 4-4.5
4
Q
Treatment for non pregnant patients
A
Topical Azole
Miconazole
Clotimazole
Or
Oral flucanazole
5
Q
Treatment for pregnant women
A
Topical azole
Miconazole
clotimazole