Candidiasis Flashcards

1
Q

What is it ?

A

Overgrowth of Candida albicans due to ?
- pregnancy
- diabetes mellitus
- HIV
- use of topical steroids
- antimicrobial treatment

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2
Q

Clinical features

A

White sticky vaginal discharge
Odorless
Cottage cheese
Erythmatous vulva and vagina
Vaginal burning sensation,
Pruritis ( itching ) , Dysuria, dysparuria

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3
Q

Diagnosis

A

Psudohyphea on vaginal wet mount with potassium hydroxide KOH
Vaginal PH with normal range 4-4.5

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4
Q

Treatment for non pregnant patients

A

Topical Azole
Miconazole
Clotimazole

Or

Oral flucanazole

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5
Q

Treatment for pregnant women

A

Topical azole
Miconazole
clotimazole

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