Caesar, BG 4.21 Flashcards

1
Q

Atrebātēs, ium, m.pl

A

A tribe in what is now Belgium or N. France, inland from Calais

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2
Q

auctōritās auctōritātis f.

A

authority; influence, clout

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3
Q

audiō audīre audīvī audītus

A

to hear, listen (to)

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4
Q

brevis breve

A

short, of space; shallow of time, brief; subst. pl., brevia –ium, n., shoals

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5
Q

celeriter celerius celerrime

A

swiftly

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6
Q

classis classis f.

A

class/division of Romans; grade (pupils); levy/draft; fleet/navy; group/band

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7
Q

committō committere commīsī commīssus

A

to bring together, unite, join, connect, attach; put together, construct; entrust; engage (battle), set against; begin, start; bring about; commit; incur; forfeit

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8
Q

Commius –ī m.

A

a military tribune in Caesar’s army

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9
Q

cōnsilium cōnsiliī n.

A

deliberation; plan, advice; judgment

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10
Q

domus domī f.

A

house, home

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11
Q

ēgredior ēgredī ēgressus sum

A

to stride out, depart, disembark ( + abl)

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12
Q

A

there, in that place; for that reason, consequently

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13
Q

explōrō explōrāre explōrāvī explōrātus

A

to search out, explore; test, try out; reconnoiter, investigate

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14
Q

facultās facultātis f.

A

means; ability, skill; opportunity, chance; resources (pl.), supplies

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15
Q

fidēlis fidēle

A

faithful/loyal/devoted; true/trustworthy/dependable/reliable; constant/lasting

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16
Q

fidēs fideī f.

A

faith, trust; trustworthiness; confidence; truth of the matter

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17
Q

fīnitimus –a –um

A

neighboring, bordering, adjoining

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18
Q

hūc

A

to here, hither

19
Q

imperō imperāre imperāvī imperātus

A

to give an order, order, command; levy; rule (over) (+ dat.); hold political power, be emperor

20
Q

mandō mandāre mandāvī mandātus

A

to entrust, commit to one’s charge, deliver over; commission; order, command

21
Q

Morinī –ōrum m.

A

a people of Belgic Gaul, near modern Calais

22
Q

nūntiō nuntiāre nuntiāvī nuntiātus

A

to announce/report/bring word/give warning; convey/deliver/relate message/greeting

23
Q

obtemperō obtemperāre obtemperāvī obtemperātus

A

to obey, comply

24
Q

perferō perferre pertulī perlātus

A

to suffer, endure; report

25
perīculum perīculī n.
danger
26
permaneō permanēre permānsī permānsum
to remain, last
27
praemittō praemittere praemīsī praemissum
to send ahead
28
priusquam or prius quam
before; until; sooner than
29
probō probāre probāvī probātus
to approve (of), esteem, commend, recommend, certify; give assent/approval/sanction; let; show to be real/true; examine, test, try, prove, demonstrate; get accepted
30
quam prīmum
as soon as possible
31
quīnque; quīntus –a –um
5; 5th
32
remittō remittere remīsī remissum
to send back, release; absolve
33
renūntiō renūntiāre renūntiāvī renūntiātus
to report, renounce
34
revertor revertī reversus sum
to return; to turn back, go back, return; recur (usually deponent in present system, active in perfect; deponent perfect mostly post-Augustan)
35
rēx rēgis m.
king
36
sententia sententiae f.
thought, feeling; opinion; judicial opinion, verdict
37
sequor sequī secūtus sum
to follow; come next, come later
38
superō superāre superāvī superātus
to overcome, conquer; surpass; (intransitive) prevail
39
trāiectus –ūs m.
a crossing over, passing over, passage
40
ūnā
together, together with; at the same time, along with
41
Veneticus –a –um
of or belonging to the Veneti (in Gaul, a people in what is now Brittany)
42
virtūs virtūtis f.
manliness, courage; excellence, virtue
43
Volusēnus –ī m.
an officer in Caesar's army