Bryophyes&Ferns Non Vascular Seedless Vascular Lab Flashcards
Plants can be classified into ___ phyla/divisions
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Classified by the presence or absence of vascular tissue and how they reproduce
Land plants
Relating to plant tissues that conduct water, sap, and nutrients
Vascular
These types of plants have transport systems
Vascular
These type of plants have no transport system
Nonvascular
Vascular plant’s transport system includes
Leaves
True roots
Xylem
Phloem
Stems
Nonvascular plant’s system includes
NO roots (rhizoids)
Grow close to the ground to absorb water and nutrients
Live in moist areas
These types of plants live in moist areas
Nonvascular
These types of plants grow close to the ground to absorb water and nutrients
Nonvascular
No roots =
Rhizoids
Xylem and Phloem are part of what system
Vascular
These types of plants lives in dry areas
Vascular
Mosses and their relatives are
Seedless and nonvascular plants
Liverworts belong to the phylum
Hepatophyta
Often grows on wet rocks or in greenhouses
Liverworts
Can be thallus or leafy
Liverworts
Mosses belong to the phylum
Bryophyta
What is the most common seedless nonvascular plant
Mosses
Sphagnum Moss commonly used by humans as
Peat
Hornworms belong to phylum
Anthocerophyta
Found in tropical forests and along streams
Hornworts
Flat, lobed body with little green horns
Hornworts
Club mosses and ferns are ____ vascular plants
Seedless
Club mosses belong to phylum
Lycophyta
These mosses are not true mosses
Club mosses
Oldest living group of vascular plants
Club mosses
Ferns and their relatives belong to phylum
Pterophyta
Whisk ferns and horsetails are closely related to
Ferns
Ferns have large leaves called
Fronds
In many land plants, water and minerals move up from roots to stems and leaves using
Vascular tissues
Consists of dead cells and conveys water and minerals
Xylem
Consists of living cells and conveys sugars
Phloem
Clusters of sporangia on frond
Sori
The structure that produces the female gamete
Archegoniaphore
plants need water to transfer their sperm to their egg
Seedless vascular