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P To Eng > Book 9 > Flashcards

Book 9 Flashcards

1
Q

علاقه ی زودهنگام

A

Early interest

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2
Q

مخروبه

A

Run-down

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3
Q

متبلور کردن (علاقه،استعداد…)

A

To solidify

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4
Q

شعله ور کردن (علاقه…)

A

To fire (one’s enthusiasm…)

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5
Q

تقاضا بیشتر از عرضه شدن

A

Demand surpassing supply

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6
Q

یافته

A

Find

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7
Q

Poised

A

متعادل
ايستا
الگنت

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8
Q

افق هاى دانش را به جلو هول دادن

A

To push out the horizon of knowledge

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9
Q

منتقل كردن تجربه

A

To pass on one’s experience (in…)

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10
Q

Inconceivable

A

باورنكردنى

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11
Q

تمام تحقيقات تاكنون

A

All researches to date

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12
Q

وقتى بخوايم بگيم “فلان چيز به كنار”

A

Quite apart from …

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13
Q

Enterprising

A

بلند همت
اهل ريسك

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14
Q

دقيق و كامل و موشكافانه

A

Thoroughgoing

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15
Q

بخشى از راه را به عقب برگشتن

A

To go part way back

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16
Q

به ساحل آمدن

A

To come ashore

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17
Q

از زمان…
مربوط به زمان…

A

Dating from…(…time)

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18
Q

يك همعصر دو است

A

One is contemporary of two

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19
Q

Amphibious

A

دوزيست

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20
Q

تشكيل ميدهند

A

Constitute

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21
Q

تشكيل يافته از…

A

Consisting of

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22
Q

بطور مشترك با ساير حيوانات…

A

In common with other animals…

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23
Q

Primeval

A

نخستين
بسيار كهن

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24
Q

اثر مخرب

A

Detrimental effect

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25
Q

مطالعات اولیه

A

Preliminary studies

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26
Q

مشارکت کردن

A

Contribute

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27
Q

گرایشات اخیر شامل…

A

Recent trends involve…

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28
Q

یادگرفتن تا حداکثر توانایی

A

To learn to one’s maximum potential

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29
Q

هزینه های جاری

A

Running costs

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30
Q

شروع كردن سفر يا چيزى كه مدت طولانى قراره طول بكشه

A

To embark on/upon

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31
Q

در بر گيرنده ى طيف وسيع

A

Wide-ranging

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32
Q

تعريف كردن استانداردهاى خود

A

Formulating one’s own standards for…

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33
Q

محيط يادگيرى

A

Learning environment

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34
Q

لازم و ضرورى

A

Imperative

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35
Q

ترويج كردن
انتشار دادن

A

Promulgate
Promote
Advertise
Propagate
Spread
Disseminate

36
Q

بهتر عمل كردن از كسى در چيزى

A

To outperform someone with sth

37
Q

نيروهاى ائتلافى

A

Combined forces

38
Q

چهارگوشه ى زمين

A

The four corners of the globe

39
Q

دانشمند همه چيزدان

A

Polymath
Omniscient

40
Q

خالى از سكنه

A

Desolate
Derelict
Abandoned

41
Q

جسم نجومى

A

Astronomical body

42
Q

جفت و جور شدن

A

To fall into place

43
Q

با اطمينان كشف كردن

A

To pin down

44
Q

بى واهمه
بى پروا
دلسرد نشده

A

Undaunted
Not discouraged
Not dispirited

45
Q

در آخرين لحظه

A

At the last moment

46
Q

به سختى كار و تلاش كرد

A

Labored hard

47
Q

از دور خارج كردن چيزى از نظر X

A

To supersede sth in X

48
Q

میتوان آن را بسط داد به…

A

This can be extended to…

49
Q

ميشه ردشو گرفت تا رسيد به…

A

Can be traced to…

50
Q

راه خود را رفتن (مستقل از بقیه)

A

To march to a different drummer/drumbeat

51
Q

از اندوخته ها استفاده كردن

A

To draw on sth (past experiences …)

52
Q

خوددارى كردن

A

Avoid sth
Eschew sth

Withhold from
Desist from

53
Q

مواجه شدن

A

Face
Confront
Encounter
Meet

54
Q

حدس
گمان
ظن

A

Guess
Conjecture
Surmise
supposal

55
Q

مانع

A

Impediment
Obstacle

56
Q

بیگانگی

A

Alienation

57
Q

مخالف
بدبین

A

Naysayer

58
Q

کار فیزیکی/بدنی

A

Physical working

59
Q

بودجه ی ثابت

A

Fixed budget

60
Q

اطلاعاتی که از … جریان دارد

A

Information streaming from…

61
Q

میانبر زدن

A

To take shortcut

62
Q

نظر داشتن در مورد چیزی

A

To hold an opinion

63
Q

هیچ کس مثتثنی نیست

A

No one is exempt

64
Q

مطرح کردن

A

Bring up
Propound

65
Q

تدوین کردن
قانون وضع کردن

A

Codify

66
Q

خواباندن جروبحث

A

To settle disputes

67
Q

طبیعت مستبد این رویکرد…

A

The authoritarian nature of this approach…

68
Q

استانداردهای زبانی

A

Linguistic standards

69
Q

اصول
انگاشته
انگاره

A

Tenet

70
Q

شبه…

A

Quasi…

Quasi political

71
Q

وسعت اثرگذاری

A

The extent of the impact

72
Q

ارائه ی کالا یا خدمات با قیمت کمتر از…

A

To undercut…

73
Q

تابعه ی …

A

A subsidiary of…

74
Q

شبکه ی تامین نیرو

A

Power supply grid

75
Q

پیشرفت غیرمنتظره

A

Breakthrough

76
Q

تحسین کردن
استقبال پرشور

A

Acclaim

77
Q

تعیین کردن

A

Determine
Pin down

78
Q

درجه درجه ایجاد میشود

A

Develops by degrees

79
Q

منوط به
مشروط به
بستگی داشتن به

A

Contingent on…

80
Q

پیوند ناگشودنی

A

Inextricable bond

81
Q

مرحله ی تکاملی

A

Developmental milestone

82
Q

بازی طناب کشی
یا هرچه به همین مفهوم

A

Tug of war

83
Q

عقیده

A

Conviction
Notion
Belief
Opinion
View

84
Q

شهادت/گواهی لغزش ناپذیر

A

Infallible testimony

85
Q

Ipso facto

A

در نفس خود

86
Q

بازسازی وقایع تاریخی

A

Reenactment of historical events

87
Q

عوام پسندسازی

A

Vulgarization

P To Eng (15 decks)

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